Problem B.2: Distance of the Planets The table below lists the average distance R to the Sun and orbital period T of the first planets: Distance Orbital Period 88 days 225 days Mercury 0.39 AU Venus 0.72 AU Earth 1.00 AU 1.52 AU Mars 365 days 687 days (a) Calculate the average distance of Mercury, Venus and Mars to the Earth. Which one of these planets is the closest to Earth on average? (b) Calculate the average distance of Mercury, Venus and Earth to Mars. Which one of these planets is the closest to Mars on average? (c) What do you expect for the other planets?

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Problem B.2: Distance of the Planets
The table below lists the average distance R to the Sun and orbital period T of the first planets:
Distance Orbital Period
88 days
225 days
Mercury 0.39 AU
Venus
0.72 AU
Earth 1.00 AU
1.52 AU
Mars
365 days
687 days
(a) Calculate the average distance of Mercury, Venus and Mars to the Earth.
Which one of these planets is the closest to Earth on average?
(b) Calculate the average distance of Mercury, Venus and Earth to Mars.
Which one of these planets is the closest to Mars on average?
(c) What do you expect for the other planets?
Transcribed Image Text:Problem B.2: Distance of the Planets The table below lists the average distance R to the Sun and orbital period T of the first planets: Distance Orbital Period 88 days 225 days Mercury 0.39 AU Venus 0.72 AU Earth 1.00 AU 1.52 AU Mars 365 days 687 days (a) Calculate the average distance of Mercury, Venus and Mars to the Earth. Which one of these planets is the closest to Earth on average? (b) Calculate the average distance of Mercury, Venus and Earth to Mars. Which one of these planets is the closest to Mars on average? (c) What do you expect for the other planets?
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