problem and find its transpose. Use "f" for the transpose. Minimize g = 4y₁ + 3y2 subject to 31 + y2 > 17 Y1 + 2y2 ≥ 22 31 > 0, 32 > 0

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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### Forming the Matrix for a Minimization Problem

In this exercise, we aim to construct the matrix associated with a given minimization problem and find its transpose. The transpose will be represented using "f".

#### Problem Statement

Minimize the function \( g = 4y_1 + 3y_2 \) subject to the constraints:

\[ 
\begin{align*}
y_1 + y_2 & \geq 17 \\
y_1 + 2y_2 & \geq 22 \\
y_1 & \geq 0, \\
y_2 & \geq 0
\end{align*} 
\]

#### Constructing the Matrix

The constraints can be expressed in matrix form:

- The matrix form involves arranging the coefficients of the variables from the inequalities and objective function.
- The matrix to be filled should include the coefficients and right-side constants from the constraints.

**Matrix Representation:**

\[
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & 1 \\
1 & 2 
\end{bmatrix}
\quad
\begin{bmatrix}
17 \\
22 
\end{bmatrix}
\]

#### Finding the Transpose

The transpose of a matrix involves swapping its rows and columns.

**Transpose Representation:**

\[
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & 1 \\
1 & 2 
\end{bmatrix}^f
\quad becomes \quad
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & 1 \\
1 & 2 
\end{bmatrix}
\]

Here, the matrix and its transpose remain the same as it’s a symmetric structure.

---

This setup helps clarify how linear constraints and objective functions are organized in matrix form, which is fundamental in linear programming and optimization.
Transcribed Image Text:### Forming the Matrix for a Minimization Problem In this exercise, we aim to construct the matrix associated with a given minimization problem and find its transpose. The transpose will be represented using "f". #### Problem Statement Minimize the function \( g = 4y_1 + 3y_2 \) subject to the constraints: \[ \begin{align*} y_1 + y_2 & \geq 17 \\ y_1 + 2y_2 & \geq 22 \\ y_1 & \geq 0, \\ y_2 & \geq 0 \end{align*} \] #### Constructing the Matrix The constraints can be expressed in matrix form: - The matrix form involves arranging the coefficients of the variables from the inequalities and objective function. - The matrix to be filled should include the coefficients and right-side constants from the constraints. **Matrix Representation:** \[ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \quad \begin{bmatrix} 17 \\ 22 \end{bmatrix} \] #### Finding the Transpose The transpose of a matrix involves swapping its rows and columns. **Transpose Representation:** \[ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 \end{bmatrix}^f \quad becomes \quad \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \] Here, the matrix and its transpose remain the same as it’s a symmetric structure. --- This setup helps clarify how linear constraints and objective functions are organized in matrix form, which is fundamental in linear programming and optimization.
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