Problem 9 A rock is thrown off of the edge of a 120 meter tall cliff with an initial speed of 25 m/s at an angle of 35 degrees above the horizontal. Ignore air resistance a) How much time elapses (in units of seconds) between the moment the rock is thrown and the moment the rock lands on the ground below? b) How far does the rock travel (in units of meters) in the horizontal direction before landing? c) How fast is the rock moving (in m/s) just before it hits the ground? d) What direction is the rock moving in just before it hits the ground (in terms of an angle below the horizontal)?
Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
- When an object is obliquely near the earth's surface, it moves in a curved path. The object is called the projectile and the path of its motion is called as projectile motion. The acceleration of the object is almost constant throughout its motion and is equal to the acceleration due to gravity, g.
- x and y-axis motion of the object is independent of each other.
- kinematic equation of motion in vertical direction-
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