Problem 8-5A Computing and revising depreclation; selling plant assets LO C2, P1, P2 Yoshi Company completed the following transactions and events involving its delivery trucks. Year 1 1 Paid $20, 515 cash plus $1,785 in sales tax for a new delivery truck estimated to have a five-year life and $2,150 salvage value. Delivery truck costs are recorded in the Trucks account. Jan. Dec. 31 Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck. Year 2 Dec. 31 The truck's estimated useful life was changed from five to four years, and the estimated salvage value was increased to $2,700. Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck. Year 3 Dec. 31 Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck. Dec. 31 Sold the truck for $5,600 cash. Required: 1-a. Calculate depreciation 1-b. Calculate book value and gain (loss) for sale of Truck on December 31, Year 3. 1-c. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions and events. Year 2. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.

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**Calculate Book Value and Gain (or Loss) for Sale of Truck on December 31, Year 3**

This exercise helps calculate the book value and potential gain or loss from the sale of a truck at the end of Year 3. The table consists of depreciation-related entries that are essential for determining the book value of the truck.

1. **Depreciation expense (Year 1):** 
   - Record the depreciation expense incurred in the first year.

2. **Depreciation expense (Year 2):** 
   - Record the depreciation expense incurred in the second year.

3. **Depreciation expense (Year 3):** 
   - Record the depreciation expense incurred in the third year.

4. **Accumulated depreciation 12/31/Year 3:**
   - Calculate the total accumulated depreciation by summing up the depreciation expenses for Years 1, 2, and 3.

5. **Book value of truck at 12/31/Year 3:**
   - Determine the book value by subtracting the accumulated depreciation from the total cost of the truck.

6. **Total cost:**
   - Document the initial total purchase cost of the truck.

7. **Accumulated depreciation:**
   - Reflect the up-to-date total depreciation up to December 31, Year 3.

8. **Book value 12/31/Year 3:**
   - Present the final book value of the truck after accounting for all depreciation.

The table is designed to have blank fields next to each entry, where users can input the necessary financial figures. This will help in computing the accurate book value and assess if there is any gain or loss from the sale of the truck.
Transcribed Image Text:**Calculate Book Value and Gain (or Loss) for Sale of Truck on December 31, Year 3** This exercise helps calculate the book value and potential gain or loss from the sale of a truck at the end of Year 3. The table consists of depreciation-related entries that are essential for determining the book value of the truck. 1. **Depreciation expense (Year 1):** - Record the depreciation expense incurred in the first year. 2. **Depreciation expense (Year 2):** - Record the depreciation expense incurred in the second year. 3. **Depreciation expense (Year 3):** - Record the depreciation expense incurred in the third year. 4. **Accumulated depreciation 12/31/Year 3:** - Calculate the total accumulated depreciation by summing up the depreciation expenses for Years 1, 2, and 3. 5. **Book value of truck at 12/31/Year 3:** - Determine the book value by subtracting the accumulated depreciation from the total cost of the truck. 6. **Total cost:** - Document the initial total purchase cost of the truck. 7. **Accumulated depreciation:** - Reflect the up-to-date total depreciation up to December 31, Year 3. 8. **Book value 12/31/Year 3:** - Present the final book value of the truck after accounting for all depreciation. The table is designed to have blank fields next to each entry, where users can input the necessary financial figures. This will help in computing the accurate book value and assess if there is any gain or loss from the sale of the truck.
**Problem 8-5A: Computing and Revising Depreciation; Selling Plant Assets**

Yoshi Company completed the following transactions and events involving its delivery trucks.

**Year 1**

- **Jan. 1:** Paid $20,515 cash plus $1,785 in sales tax for a new delivery truck estimated to have a five-year life and a $2,150 salvage value. Delivery truck costs are recorded in the Trucks account.
- **Dec. 31:** Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck.

**Year 2**

- **Dec. 31:** The truck's estimated useful life was changed from five to four years, and the estimated salvage value was increased to $2,700. Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck.

**Year 3**

- **Dec. 31:** Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck.
- **Dec. 31:** Sold the truck for $5,600 cash.

**Required:**

1-a. Calculate depreciation for Year 2.

1-b. Calculate book value and gain (loss) for sale of the truck on December 31, Year 3.

1-c. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions and events.

**Instruction:**

Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 8-5A: Computing and Revising Depreciation; Selling Plant Assets** Yoshi Company completed the following transactions and events involving its delivery trucks. **Year 1** - **Jan. 1:** Paid $20,515 cash plus $1,785 in sales tax for a new delivery truck estimated to have a five-year life and a $2,150 salvage value. Delivery truck costs are recorded in the Trucks account. - **Dec. 31:** Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck. **Year 2** - **Dec. 31:** The truck's estimated useful life was changed from five to four years, and the estimated salvage value was increased to $2,700. Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck. **Year 3** - **Dec. 31:** Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck. - **Dec. 31:** Sold the truck for $5,600 cash. **Required:** 1-a. Calculate depreciation for Year 2. 1-b. Calculate book value and gain (loss) for sale of the truck on December 31, Year 3. 1-c. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions and events. **Instruction:** Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
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Section 179 Deduction and Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) Depreciation
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