Problem 7: Recall that a string that contains only 0's, l's, and 2's is called a ternary string. (For example, 01122012 is a ternary string of length 8). Let a, denote the number of ternary strings of length n that do not contain two consecutive O's. (i) Find the values of ao and a. (ii) Find a recurrence relation for the sequence {a„}n20. (iii) Solve the recurrence relation that you have obtained in (ii) to find the closed form of a„.
Problem 7: Recall that a string that contains only 0's, l's, and 2's is called a ternary string. (For example, 01122012 is a ternary string of length 8). Let a, denote the number of ternary strings of length n that do not contain two consecutive O's. (i) Find the values of ao and a. (ii) Find a recurrence relation for the sequence {a„}n20. (iii) Solve the recurrence relation that you have obtained in (ii) to find the closed form of a„.
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