Problem 5.3 Limits and continuity a) Find the limits of 06 ( 12² + 1²1 ) 1+x+y lim COS (x,y) (0,0) b) Find the following limits by rewriting the fraction first: x-y lim (x,y) → (2,2) x4-y4' and lim (x,y) (0,0) x4 + y² and and xy lim (x,y) →(5,1) x+y c) By considering different paths of approach, show that the following limits do not exist: xy³ lim (x,y) (0,0) x2 + yº· x+y-4 (x,y)+(2,2) √√x+y=2' lim

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Problem 5.3: Limits and Continuity**

a) Find the limits of
\[
\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \cos \left( \frac{x^2 + y^3}{1 + x + y} \right)
\]
and
\[
\lim_{(x,y) \to (5,1)} \frac{xy}{x + y}.
\]

b) Find the following limits by rewriting the fraction first:
\[
\lim_{(x,y) \to (2,2)} \frac{x-y}{x^4 - y^4},
\]
and
\[
\lim_{(x,y) \to (2,2)} \frac{x + y - 4}{\sqrt{x + y - 2}}.
\]

c) By considering different paths of approach, show that the following limits do not exist:
\[
\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{x^4}{x^4 + y^2},
\]
and
\[
\lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{xy^3}{x^2 + y^6}.
\]

d) At what points \((x,y)\) in the plane are the functions \(f(x,y,z)\) continuous?
\[
f(x,y,z) = \frac{1}{|xy| + |z|},
\]
and
\[
f(x,y,z) = \ln(xyz).
\]
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 5.3: Limits and Continuity** a) Find the limits of \[ \lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \cos \left( \frac{x^2 + y^3}{1 + x + y} \right) \] and \[ \lim_{(x,y) \to (5,1)} \frac{xy}{x + y}. \] b) Find the following limits by rewriting the fraction first: \[ \lim_{(x,y) \to (2,2)} \frac{x-y}{x^4 - y^4}, \] and \[ \lim_{(x,y) \to (2,2)} \frac{x + y - 4}{\sqrt{x + y - 2}}. \] c) By considering different paths of approach, show that the following limits do not exist: \[ \lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{x^4}{x^4 + y^2}, \] and \[ \lim_{(x,y) \to (0,0)} \frac{xy^3}{x^2 + y^6}. \] d) At what points \((x,y)\) in the plane are the functions \(f(x,y,z)\) continuous? \[ f(x,y,z) = \frac{1}{|xy| + |z|}, \] and \[ f(x,y,z) = \ln(xyz). \]
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