Problem 5-5. For the circuit of figure P5-5, use a number of source transformations to find the Thevenin equivalent with respect to the terminals where the load resistor R₁ is connected. Using this Thevenin equivalent, find and plot I, as a function of R₁, V₁ as a function of R₁, and P₁ as a function of R₁, for a range of load resistance 0.1RT ≤ R₁ ≤ 10RTh- 1A 20V R₁ V₂ 10Ω ww 4522A 4Ω 1092 9Ω www 3Ω ww 802 602 1A 6V 2002 2A 502 5Ω 2V 8V 492 ww 2A
Problem 5-5. For the circuit of figure P5-5, use a number of source transformations to find the Thevenin equivalent with respect to the terminals where the load resistor R₁ is connected. Using this Thevenin equivalent, find and plot I, as a function of R₁, V₁ as a function of R₁, and P₁ as a function of R₁, for a range of load resistance 0.1RT ≤ R₁ ≤ 10RTh- 1A 20V R₁ V₂ 10Ω ww 4522A 4Ω 1092 9Ω www 3Ω ww 802 602 1A 6V 2002 2A 502 5Ω 2V 8V 492 ww 2A
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ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 5-5: Thevenin Equivalent Circuit Analysis**
For the circuit depicted in Figure P5-5, apply a series of source transformations to identify the Thevenin equivalent concerning the terminals connected to the load resistor \( R_L \). Utilizing this Thevenin equivalent, plot the following as functions of \( R_L \):
- \( I_L \) (load current)
- \( V_L \) (load voltage)
- \( P_L \) (load power)
These should be plotted for a range of load resistances satisfying \( 0.1R_{Th} \leq R_L \leq 10R_{Th} \).
**Circuit Description:**
- **Voltage Sources:**
- A 20V source is connected with its positive terminal linked to a 10Ω resistor.
- A 6V source is connected with its positive terminal facing a 3Ω resistor.
- An 8V source is connected in parallel with a 5Ω resistor and a 2A current source.
- A 2V source with its negative terminal connected to the circuit ground.
- **Current Sources:**
- A 1A source is positioned between two 8Ω resistors.
- A 2A source is parallel with an 8V source and a 5Ω resistor.
- Another 2A current source is in series with a 4Ω resistor.
- A 1A source is in parallel with a 4Ω resistor.
- **Resistors:**
- There are resistors of 10Ω, 9Ω, 8Ω, 3Ω, 6Ω, and 4Ω placed at various points in the circuit.
- The load resistor \( R_L \) is where \( I_L \) and \( V_L \) are measured.
**Circuit Analysis:**
- Utilize source transformation techniques (converting between voltage and current sources, adjusting parallel and series component combinations) to simplify the circuit to a single voltage source and series resistance.
- Determine the Thevenin resistance \( R_{Th} \) and Thevenin voltage \( V_{Th} \) from the simplified circuit.
- With the Thevenin equivalent, calculate the load current \( I_L \), voltage across the load \( V_L \), and power \( P_L = I_L^2 \cdot R_L \).
**Graphical Plots
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