Problem 4 Let L be the language accepted by the pushdown automaton: M = (Q, E,r', 6, q, F) where: Q = {q, p}; E = {a, b, c, g}; I = {A, D, E, L, P, R}; F = {q} and ổ is defined by the following transition set: [p, a, A, q, X] [q, 9, A, p, APPLE] [P, 9, D, p, X] [p, c, E,p, X] [p, b, L, p, A] [p, 9, P, p, A] [p, b, R, q, AJ [q, a, A, p, RED] (Recall that M is defined so as to accept by final state and empty stack. Furthermore, if an arbitrary stack string, say X1 ... X, € r* where n > 2, is pushed on the stack by an individual transition, then the left- most symbol X1 is pushed first, while the rightmost symbol X, is pushed last.) (a) Write a regular expression that represents L. If such a regular expression does not exist, prove it. (b) Draw a state-transition graph of a finite-state automaton that accepts L. If such an automaton does not exist, prove it.

Database System Concepts
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ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
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Chapter1: Introduction
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Problem 4
Let L be the language
accepted by the pushdown automaton:
M = (Q,E,r, 6, q, F) where: Q = {q, p};
E = {a, b, c, g};I = {A, D, E, L, P, R}; F = {q} and
ổ is defined by the following transition set:
(c) Write a complete formal definition of a context-
free grammar that generates L. If such a grammar
does not exist, prove it.
[p, a, A, q, X]
[q, 9, A, p, APPLE] [p, 9, D, p, X]
p, c, E,p, X]
[p, b, L, p, A]
[p, 9, P,p, A]
[p, b, R, q, X]
[q, a, A, p, RED]
(Recall that M is defined so as to accept by final state
and empty stack. Furthermore, if an arbitrary stack
string, say X1 ...X, € I* where n 2 2, is pushed on
the stack by an individual transition, then the left-
most symbol X1 is pushed first, while the rightmost
symbol X, is pushed last.)
(a) Write a regular expression that represents L. If such
a regular expression does not exist, prove it.
(b) Draw a state-transition graph of a finite-state
automaton that accepts L. If such an automaton does
not exist, prove it.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 4 Let L be the language accepted by the pushdown automaton: M = (Q,E,r, 6, q, F) where: Q = {q, p}; E = {a, b, c, g};I = {A, D, E, L, P, R}; F = {q} and ổ is defined by the following transition set: (c) Write a complete formal definition of a context- free grammar that generates L. If such a grammar does not exist, prove it. [p, a, A, q, X] [q, 9, A, p, APPLE] [p, 9, D, p, X] p, c, E,p, X] [p, b, L, p, A] [p, 9, P,p, A] [p, b, R, q, X] [q, a, A, p, RED] (Recall that M is defined so as to accept by final state and empty stack. Furthermore, if an arbitrary stack string, say X1 ...X, € I* where n 2 2, is pushed on the stack by an individual transition, then the left- most symbol X1 is pushed first, while the rightmost symbol X, is pushed last.) (a) Write a regular expression that represents L. If such a regular expression does not exist, prove it. (b) Draw a state-transition graph of a finite-state automaton that accepts L. If such an automaton does not exist, prove it.
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