Problem 4: Divide and conquer. (i) Let A be an array containing n different integers. Elements in A are sorted in increasing order. Given an integer x describe an algorithm which in time O(log n) finds an index i of x in A, that is, A[i] = x, where the length n of A is unknown (you may assume that the implementation of an array is such that for A[i], where i > n, a special character ∞ is returned). (ii) Let A be an array containing n different integers. Elements in A are not necessary sorted. Given an integer x describe an algorithm which in time O(n log n) tests whether there exist two elements u and v in A such that their sum is equal to x, that is, u + v = x. The length n of A is known.
Problem 4: Divide and conquer. (i) Let A be an array containing n different integers. Elements in A are sorted in increasing order. Given an integer x describe an algorithm which in time O(log n) finds an index i of x in A, that is, A[i] = x, where the length n of A is unknown (you may assume that the implementation of an array is such that for A[i], where i > n, a special character ∞ is returned). (ii) Let A be an array containing n different integers. Elements in A are not necessary sorted. Given an integer x describe an algorithm which in time O(n log n) tests whether there exist two elements u and v in A such that their sum is equal to x, that is, u + v = x. The length n of A is known.
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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Problem 4: Divide and conquer.
(i) Let A be an array containing n different integers. Elements in A are sorted in
increasing order. Given an integer x describe an
finds an index i of x in A, that is, A[i] = x, where the length n of A is unknown
(you may assume that the implementation of an array is such that for A[i], where
i > n, a special character ∞ is returned).
(ii) Let A be an array containing n different integers. Elements in A are not necessary
sorted. Given an integer x describe an algorithm which in time O(n log n) tests
whether there exist two elements u and v in A such that their sum is equal to x, that
is, u + v = x. The length n of A is known.
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Step 1: The Divide and Conquer Paradigm in Problem-Solving and Algorithm Design
VIEWStep 2: 1. Binary search tailored for a sorted array with an unknown length:
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VIEWStep 5: 2. Efficient Sum Pair Detection-O(n log n) Sorting-Based Algorithm
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