Problem 4 (4 points each) Practice with pointwise and uniform convergence. (a) Let fn: (0, 1) → R be given by fn(x) = n+1. Show that {f} converges pointwise to a continuous function f, but the convergence is not uniform. nx (Remark: This shows that pointwise convergence to a continuous function does not imply uniform convergence, so the "converse" to Theorem 6.2.2 is not true. It is also possible to find counterexamples using sequences of continuous functions on [0, 1]) (b) Let fn [0, 1] → R be defined by fn(2): = x = 0 n=0 < x≤ 1/1/0 0 < x < 1 Notice that fn € R[0, 1] since it has a finite number of discontinuities. Show that {fn} converges pointwise to function f € R[0, 1], but the convergence is not uniform (without using Theorem 6.2.4). Furthermore, show that lim n→∞ [² sn + [² s fn f (c) Let fn(x) = . Show that {f} converges uniformly to a differentiable function f on [0, 1] (find f). However, show that ƒ'(1) ‡ lim f(1). n→∞

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Problem 4 (4 points each) Practice with pointwise and uniform convergence.
(a) Let fn: (0, 1) → R be given by fn(x) = n+1. Show that {f} converges pointwise to
a continuous function f, but the convergence is not uniform.
nx
(Remark: This shows that pointwise convergence to a continuous function does not
imply uniform convergence, so the "converse" to Theorem 6.2.2 is not true. It is also
possible to find counterexamples using sequences of continuous functions on [0, 1])
(b) Let fn [0, 1] → R be defined by
fn(2):
=
x = 0
n=0 < x≤ 1/1/0
0 < x < 1
Notice that fn € R[0, 1] since it has a finite number of discontinuities. Show that
{fn} converges pointwise to function f € R[0, 1], but the convergence is not uniform
(without using Theorem 6.2.4). Furthermore, show that
lim
n→∞
[² sn + [² s
fn
f
(c) Let fn(x) = . Show that {f} converges uniformly to a differentiable function f on
[0, 1] (find f). However, show that ƒ'(1) ‡ lim f(1).
n→∞
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 4 (4 points each) Practice with pointwise and uniform convergence. (a) Let fn: (0, 1) → R be given by fn(x) = n+1. Show that {f} converges pointwise to a continuous function f, but the convergence is not uniform. nx (Remark: This shows that pointwise convergence to a continuous function does not imply uniform convergence, so the "converse" to Theorem 6.2.2 is not true. It is also possible to find counterexamples using sequences of continuous functions on [0, 1]) (b) Let fn [0, 1] → R be defined by fn(2): = x = 0 n=0 < x≤ 1/1/0 0 < x < 1 Notice that fn € R[0, 1] since it has a finite number of discontinuities. Show that {fn} converges pointwise to function f € R[0, 1], but the convergence is not uniform (without using Theorem 6.2.4). Furthermore, show that lim n→∞ [² sn + [² s fn f (c) Let fn(x) = . Show that {f} converges uniformly to a differentiable function f on [0, 1] (find f). However, show that ƒ'(1) ‡ lim f(1). n→∞
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