Problem 3(D): Build a model of 3-bromo-4-chloro-2-pentanol to match the configuration of the following stereoisomer. Rotate the C-C bonds so that the five-carbon chain is curved away from the viewer. The five-carbon chain in this "eclipsed" model represents the backbone of the Fischer projection you need to draw by orienting the boxed CH, group at the top. Based on your analysis in part B), which conformation of (-)-menthol is most stable - CHAIR 1 or CHAIR 2? Explain your answer. Br H3C H3C CH3 H3C CI OH Assign R/S configuration to each asymmetric center!!! CH3 CH3 Complete this line and Complete this Fischer Projection!!! wedge representation!!! Task 4: Visualizing chair cyclohexanes Problem 4(A): Menthol is a mild analgesic present in cough lozenges and a variety of topical pain medication. Complete the following scheme based on the Newman projection of the chair conformations of (-)-menthol shown below. Observe the Newman projection of (-)-menthol indicated below to construct your model. CHAIR 1 CHAIR 2 H OHH H CH3 H chair-chair interconversion H' H H H START Here Newman projection of the conformation resulting from chair-chair interconversion. (The projected bonds should be C1-C2 and C4-C5 as in CHAIR 1) CHAIR 1 CHAIR 2 chair-chair interconversion chair representation of the Newman projection drawn above chair representation of the conformation resulting from chair- chair interconversion of CHAIR 1 Problem 4(B): For each conformation drawn above - CHAIR 1 and CHAIR 2, list all unfavorable interactions (1,3- diaxial interactions and other gauche interactions) that are expected to raise the energy of the conformation relative to the chair conformation of unsubstituted cyclohexane. CHAIR 1: CHAIR 2: Based on your analysis in part B), which conformation of (-)-menthol is most stable - CHAIR 1 or CHAIR 2? Explain your answer. 230% Problem 4(C): Now draw the line and wedge representations (lines and wedges attached to a regular hexagon) of (- )-menthol and (+)-menthol. Also provide their systematic names by following the rules of IUPAC nomenclature. Do NOT forget to include the configurations of various asymmetric centers. (-)-menthol: (shown on the previous page) (+)-menthol: What is the relationship between (-)-menthol and (+)-menthol? Rationalize your answer in one sentence. 30 AM Mon Jul 1 Stereochemistry Worksheet - Updated Fall 2023 2 15% Done Task 2: Provide the snapshot of your model of (S)-2-chlorobutane below. Task 3: Provide the snapshot of your model of (2R,3R)-2,3-dichlorobutane below observed with the perspective of a Fisher projection. Task 4: Provide the snapshots of your model of (-)-menthol as depicted by: CHAIR 1 (all non-hydrogen substituents axial). CHAIR 2 (chair-chair interconversion of CHAIR 1)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

Add photos please 

Problem 3(D): Build a model of 3-bromo-4-chloro-2-pentanol to match the configuration of the following
stereoisomer. Rotate the C-C bonds so that the five-carbon chain is curved away from the viewer. The five-carbon
chain in this "eclipsed" model represents the backbone of the Fischer projection you need to draw by orienting the
boxed CH, group at the top.
Based on your analysis in part B), which conformation of (-)-menthol is most stable - CHAIR 1 or CHAIR 2? Explain
your answer.
Br
H3C
H3C
CH3
H3C
CI
OH
Assign R/S configuration
to each asymmetric
center!!!
CH3
CH3
Complete this line and
Complete this Fischer Projection!!!
wedge representation!!!
Task 4: Visualizing chair cyclohexanes
Problem 4(A): Menthol is a mild analgesic present in cough lozenges and a variety of topical pain medication.
Complete the following scheme based on the Newman projection of the chair conformations of (-)-menthol shown
below. Observe the Newman projection of (-)-menthol indicated below to construct your model.
CHAIR 1
CHAIR 2
H
OHH H CH3
H
chair-chair
interconversion
H'
H
H
H
START Here
Newman projection of the conformation
resulting from chair-chair interconversion.
(The projected bonds should be C1-C2 and
C4-C5 as in CHAIR 1)
CHAIR 1
CHAIR 2
chair-chair
interconversion
chair representation of the Newman
projection drawn above
chair representation of the
conformation resulting from chair-
chair interconversion of CHAIR 1
Problem 4(B): For each conformation drawn above - CHAIR 1 and CHAIR 2, list all unfavorable interactions (1,3-
diaxial interactions and other gauche interactions) that are expected to raise the energy of the conformation relative to
the chair conformation of unsubstituted cyclohexane.
CHAIR 1:
CHAIR 2:
Based on your analysis in part B), which conformation of (-)-menthol is most stable - CHAIR 1 or CHAIR 2? Explain
your answer.
230%
Problem 4(C): Now draw the line and wedge representations (lines and wedges attached to a regular hexagon) of (-
)-menthol and (+)-menthol. Also provide their systematic names by following the rules of IUPAC nomenclature. Do
NOT forget to include the configurations of various asymmetric centers.
(-)-menthol: (shown on the previous page)
(+)-menthol:
What is the relationship between (-)-menthol and (+)-menthol? Rationalize your answer in one sentence.
30 AM Mon Jul 1
Stereochemistry Worksheet - Updated Fall 2023 2
15%
Done
Task 2: Provide the snapshot of your model of (S)-2-chlorobutane below.
Task 3: Provide the snapshot of your model of (2R,3R)-2,3-dichlorobutane below observed with the perspective of a
Fisher projection.
Task 4: Provide the snapshots of your model of (-)-menthol as depicted by:
CHAIR 1 (all non-hydrogen substituents axial).
CHAIR 2 (chair-chair interconversion of CHAIR 1)
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 3(D): Build a model of 3-bromo-4-chloro-2-pentanol to match the configuration of the following stereoisomer. Rotate the C-C bonds so that the five-carbon chain is curved away from the viewer. The five-carbon chain in this "eclipsed" model represents the backbone of the Fischer projection you need to draw by orienting the boxed CH, group at the top. Based on your analysis in part B), which conformation of (-)-menthol is most stable - CHAIR 1 or CHAIR 2? Explain your answer. Br H3C H3C CH3 H3C CI OH Assign R/S configuration to each asymmetric center!!! CH3 CH3 Complete this line and Complete this Fischer Projection!!! wedge representation!!! Task 4: Visualizing chair cyclohexanes Problem 4(A): Menthol is a mild analgesic present in cough lozenges and a variety of topical pain medication. Complete the following scheme based on the Newman projection of the chair conformations of (-)-menthol shown below. Observe the Newman projection of (-)-menthol indicated below to construct your model. CHAIR 1 CHAIR 2 H OHH H CH3 H chair-chair interconversion H' H H H START Here Newman projection of the conformation resulting from chair-chair interconversion. (The projected bonds should be C1-C2 and C4-C5 as in CHAIR 1) CHAIR 1 CHAIR 2 chair-chair interconversion chair representation of the Newman projection drawn above chair representation of the conformation resulting from chair- chair interconversion of CHAIR 1 Problem 4(B): For each conformation drawn above - CHAIR 1 and CHAIR 2, list all unfavorable interactions (1,3- diaxial interactions and other gauche interactions) that are expected to raise the energy of the conformation relative to the chair conformation of unsubstituted cyclohexane. CHAIR 1: CHAIR 2: Based on your analysis in part B), which conformation of (-)-menthol is most stable - CHAIR 1 or CHAIR 2? Explain your answer. 230% Problem 4(C): Now draw the line and wedge representations (lines and wedges attached to a regular hexagon) of (- )-menthol and (+)-menthol. Also provide their systematic names by following the rules of IUPAC nomenclature. Do NOT forget to include the configurations of various asymmetric centers. (-)-menthol: (shown on the previous page) (+)-menthol: What is the relationship between (-)-menthol and (+)-menthol? Rationalize your answer in one sentence. 30 AM Mon Jul 1 Stereochemistry Worksheet - Updated Fall 2023 2 15% Done Task 2: Provide the snapshot of your model of (S)-2-chlorobutane below. Task 3: Provide the snapshot of your model of (2R,3R)-2,3-dichlorobutane below observed with the perspective of a Fisher projection. Task 4: Provide the snapshots of your model of (-)-menthol as depicted by: CHAIR 1 (all non-hydrogen substituents axial). CHAIR 2 (chair-chair interconversion of CHAIR 1)
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 16 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY