Problem 3 Consider the function f: N→ N given by f(1) = 1 and f(n) = f(n − 1) +n - 1. 1. Compute f(4) by hand. 2. Write a recursive function in either Python or Java that implements this function. Use it to compute f (4) and check that you got the same result.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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### Problem 3

Consider the function \( f : \mathbb{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{N} \) given by \( f(1) = 1 \) and \( f(n) = f(n-1) + n - 1 \).

1. Compute \( f(4) \) by hand.
2. Write a recursive function in either Python or Java that implements this function. Use it to compute \( f(4) \) and check that you got the same result.
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem 3 Consider the function \( f : \mathbb{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{N} \) given by \( f(1) = 1 \) and \( f(n) = f(n-1) + n - 1 \). 1. Compute \( f(4) \) by hand. 2. Write a recursive function in either Python or Java that implements this function. Use it to compute \( f(4) \) and check that you got the same result.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Algorithm of the program:

Algorithm:

  1. Define a function f(n) which takes an integer n as input.
  2. If n is equal to 1, return 1 (base case).
  3. Otherwise, return the result of calling straight f left parenthesis straight n space minus space 1 right parenthesis and adding straight n space minus space 1 to it.
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