Problem 3 3, Nine 4 "diameter steel (Est = 30,000ksi) reinforcing bars were used when the short concrete (Ec = 4500ksi) pier was constructed. After a load P of 150 kip was applied to the pier, the temperature increased 100°F. The coefficients of the thermal expansion for steel and concrete are 6.6 x 10-6/ °F and 6.0x 10-6/ °F, respectively. Determine: (1) The normal stresses in the concrete and in the steel bars after the temperature increases (2) The change in length of the pier resulting from the combine effects of the temperature change and the load. (3) Can we change steel bar to aluminum bar (12.5 × 10-6/ °F) to reduce the cost of reinforcement? Use one sentence to explain your thoughts, no need to calculateⒸ 10 in. O C 10 in. P = 150 kip Rigid cap 24 in.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
Problem 3
3
Nine diameter steel (Est = 30,000ksi) reinforcing bars were used when the short
4
concrete (Ec 4500ksi) pier was constructed. After a load P of 150 kip was applied to the
pier, the temperature increased 100°F. The coefficients of the thermal expansion for steel
and concrete are 6.6 × 10-6/ °F and 6.0× 10-6/ °F, respectively. Determine:
(1) The normal stresses in the concrete and in the steel bars after the temperature
increases
(2) The change in length of the pier resulting from the combine effects of the
temperature change and the load.
(3) Can we change steel bar to aluminum bar (12.5 × 10-6/ °F) to reduce the cost of
reinforcement? Use one sentence to explain your thoughts, no need to calculateⒸ
=
10 in.
0.0
10 in.
P = 150 kip
Rigid cap
24 in.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 3 3 Nine diameter steel (Est = 30,000ksi) reinforcing bars were used when the short 4 concrete (Ec 4500ksi) pier was constructed. After a load P of 150 kip was applied to the pier, the temperature increased 100°F. The coefficients of the thermal expansion for steel and concrete are 6.6 × 10-6/ °F and 6.0× 10-6/ °F, respectively. Determine: (1) The normal stresses in the concrete and in the steel bars after the temperature increases (2) The change in length of the pier resulting from the combine effects of the temperature change and the load. (3) Can we change steel bar to aluminum bar (12.5 × 10-6/ °F) to reduce the cost of reinforcement? Use one sentence to explain your thoughts, no need to calculateⒸ = 10 in. 0.0 10 in. P = 150 kip Rigid cap 24 in.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Temperature related material properties
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Structural Analysis
Structural Analysis
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781337630931
Author:
KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:
Cengage,
Structural Analysis (10th Edition)
Structural Analysis (10th Edition)
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9780134610672
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou…
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou…
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781337705028
Author:
Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Structural Analysis
Fundamentals of Structural Analysis
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9780073398006
Author:
Kenneth M. Leet Emeritus, Chia-Ming Uang, Joel Lanning
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Sustainable Energy
Sustainable Energy
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781337551663
Author:
DUNLAP, Richard A.
Publisher:
Cengage,
Traffic and Highway Engineering
Traffic and Highway Engineering
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781305156241
Author:
Garber, Nicholas J.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning