Problem 2.4 Let A and B be two sets with a finite number of elements. Show that the number of elements in AnB plus the number of elements in AU B is equal to the number of elements in A plus the number of elements in B. Problem 2.5 Show that if A and Bn (n= 1,2,3,.) are events, then An (UBn) = u (AN Bn) %3D 3D1 n=1

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Problem 2.4**

Let \( A \) and \( B \) be two sets with a finite number of elements. Show that the number of elements in \( A \cap B \) plus the number of elements in \( A \cup B \) is equal to the number of elements in \( A \) plus the number of elements in \( B \).

**Problem 2.5**

Show that if \( A \) and \( B_n \) \( (n = 1, 2, 3, \ldots) \) are events, then

\[
A \cap \left(\bigcup_{n=1}^{\infty} B_n\right) = \bigcup_{n=1}^{\infty} (A \cap B_n)
\]
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 2.4** Let \( A \) and \( B \) be two sets with a finite number of elements. Show that the number of elements in \( A \cap B \) plus the number of elements in \( A \cup B \) is equal to the number of elements in \( A \) plus the number of elements in \( B \). **Problem 2.5** Show that if \( A \) and \( B_n \) \( (n = 1, 2, 3, \ldots) \) are events, then \[ A \cap \left(\bigcup_{n=1}^{\infty} B_n\right) = \bigcup_{n=1}^{\infty} (A \cap B_n) \]
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