PROBLEM 14 Wayne company uses a job costing system and applies overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. The company had the following inventories at the beginning and end of March: March 1 P36,000 18,000 54,000 March 31 Direct Materials.. Work in Process.. Finished Goods. P30,000 12,000 72,000 The following additional data pertain to operations during March: Direct materials purchased... Direct labor cost... Direct labor rate.. Overhead rate. P84,000 P60,000 P7.50 per direct labor-hour P10.00 per direct labor-hour 17. During March total debits to Work in Process were: a. P84,000. b. P220,000. c. P144,000. d. P230,000. 18. The Cost of Goods Manufactured for March was: a. P212,000. b. P218,000. c. P230,000. d. P236,000.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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21. The entry to dispose of the under- or overapplied overhead cost for the month would include:
a. a debit of P50 to Cost of Goods Sold.
b. a debit of P50 to Manufacturing Overhead.
c. a debit of P5,500 to Manufacturing Overhead.
d. a credit of P5,500 to Cost of Goods Sold.
22. The balance in the March I in the Raw Materials inventory was:
a. P10,500.
b. P9,500.
c. P6,500.
d. P8,500.
PROBLEM 16
Summit Company has provided the following inventory balances and manufacturing cost data for the month of
January:
January 1
P30,000
Inventories:
Direct materials
Work in process .
Finished goods.
January 31
P40,000
P20,000
P50,000
P15,000
P65,000
Cost of goods manufactured..
Manufacturing overhead applied.
Direct materials used.
Actual manufacturing overhead .
Month of January
P515,000
P150,000
P190,000
P144,000
Under Summit's job-order costing system, any over or underapplied overhead is closed to the Cost of Goods Sold
account at the end of the calendar year (i.e., December 31).
23. What was the total amount of direct material purchases during January?
a. P180,000
b. P190,000
c. P195,000
d. P200,000
24. How much direct labor cost was incurred during January?
a. P170,000
b. P175,000
c. P180,000
d. P186,000
PROBLEM 17
Dowan Company uses a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor hours to apply manufacturing
overhead to jobs. Last year Dowan Company incurred PI56,600 in actual manufacturing overhead cost. The
Manufacturing Overhead account showed that overhead was underapplied by P12,600 for the year.
25. If the predetermined overhead rate is P6.00 per direct labor hour, how many hours did the company work
during the year?
a. 26,000 hours
b. 24,000 hours
c. 28,200 hours
d. 25,000 hours
Transcribed Image Text:21. The entry to dispose of the under- or overapplied overhead cost for the month would include: a. a debit of P50 to Cost of Goods Sold. b. a debit of P50 to Manufacturing Overhead. c. a debit of P5,500 to Manufacturing Overhead. d. a credit of P5,500 to Cost of Goods Sold. 22. The balance in the March I in the Raw Materials inventory was: a. P10,500. b. P9,500. c. P6,500. d. P8,500. PROBLEM 16 Summit Company has provided the following inventory balances and manufacturing cost data for the month of January: January 1 P30,000 Inventories: Direct materials Work in process . Finished goods. January 31 P40,000 P20,000 P50,000 P15,000 P65,000 Cost of goods manufactured.. Manufacturing overhead applied. Direct materials used. Actual manufacturing overhead . Month of January P515,000 P150,000 P190,000 P144,000 Under Summit's job-order costing system, any over or underapplied overhead is closed to the Cost of Goods Sold account at the end of the calendar year (i.e., December 31). 23. What was the total amount of direct material purchases during January? a. P180,000 b. P190,000 c. P195,000 d. P200,000 24. How much direct labor cost was incurred during January? a. P170,000 b. P175,000 c. P180,000 d. P186,000 PROBLEM 17 Dowan Company uses a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor hours to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs. Last year Dowan Company incurred PI56,600 in actual manufacturing overhead cost. The Manufacturing Overhead account showed that overhead was underapplied by P12,600 for the year. 25. If the predetermined overhead rate is P6.00 per direct labor hour, how many hours did the company work during the year? a. 26,000 hours b. 24,000 hours c. 28,200 hours d. 25,000 hours
PROBLEM 14
Wayne company uses a job costing system and applies overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate
based on direct labor-hours. The company had the following inventories at the beginning and end of March:
Direct Materials.
Work in Process.
Finished Goods...
March 1
P36,000
18,000
54,000
March 31
P30,000
12,000
72,000
The following additional data pertain to operations during March:
Direct materials purchased.
Direct labor cost..
P84,000
P60,000
Direct labor rate..
Overhead rate.....
P7.50 per direct labor-hour
P10.00 per direct labor-hour
17. During March total debits to Work in Process were:
a. P84,000.
b. Р220,000.
c. P144,000.
d. P230,000.
18. The Cost of Goods Manufactured for March was:
a. P212,000.
b. P218,000.
c. P230,000.
d. P236,000.
PROBLEM 15
Mallet Company has only Job 844 in process on March I of the current year. The job has been charged with
P2,000 of direct material cost, P2,500 of direct labor cost, and P1,750 of manufacturing overhead cost. The
company assigns overhead cost to jobs at a predetermined rate of 70% of direct labor cost. Any under- or
overapplied overhead cost is closed to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of the month.
During March, the following activity and amounts were recorded by the company:
Raw materials (all direct materials):
Purchased during the month
Used in production
P29,500
P30,500
Labor:
Direct labor hours worked during the month...
Direct labor cost incurred
Indirect labor costs incurred
2,500
P26,500
P 5,500
Manufacturing overhead costs incurred (total)
P18,500
Inventories:
Raw materials (all direct) March 31
Work in process, March 31
P 7,500
P14,500
Work in process inventory contains P5,500 of direct labor cost.
19. The amount of direct materials cost in the March 31 work in process inventory account was:
a. P5,150.
b. P9,350.
c. P9,000.
d. P3,850.
20. The cost of goods manufactured for March was:
a P67,300
b. P67,250
c. P81,800
d. P75,550
21. The entry to dispose of the under- or overapplied overhead cost for the month woukd include:
a. a debit of PS0 to Cost of Goods Sold.
b. a debit of P50 to Manufacturing Overhead.
c. a debit of P5,500 to Manufacturing Overhead.
d. a credit of PS,500 to Cost of Goods Sold.
22 The belonge in he Menoh Lin the Po
toriele inuontomun
Transcribed Image Text:PROBLEM 14 Wayne company uses a job costing system and applies overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. The company had the following inventories at the beginning and end of March: Direct Materials. Work in Process. Finished Goods... March 1 P36,000 18,000 54,000 March 31 P30,000 12,000 72,000 The following additional data pertain to operations during March: Direct materials purchased. Direct labor cost.. P84,000 P60,000 Direct labor rate.. Overhead rate..... P7.50 per direct labor-hour P10.00 per direct labor-hour 17. During March total debits to Work in Process were: a. P84,000. b. Р220,000. c. P144,000. d. P230,000. 18. The Cost of Goods Manufactured for March was: a. P212,000. b. P218,000. c. P230,000. d. P236,000. PROBLEM 15 Mallet Company has only Job 844 in process on March I of the current year. The job has been charged with P2,000 of direct material cost, P2,500 of direct labor cost, and P1,750 of manufacturing overhead cost. The company assigns overhead cost to jobs at a predetermined rate of 70% of direct labor cost. Any under- or overapplied overhead cost is closed to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of the month. During March, the following activity and amounts were recorded by the company: Raw materials (all direct materials): Purchased during the month Used in production P29,500 P30,500 Labor: Direct labor hours worked during the month... Direct labor cost incurred Indirect labor costs incurred 2,500 P26,500 P 5,500 Manufacturing overhead costs incurred (total) P18,500 Inventories: Raw materials (all direct) March 31 Work in process, March 31 P 7,500 P14,500 Work in process inventory contains P5,500 of direct labor cost. 19. The amount of direct materials cost in the March 31 work in process inventory account was: a. P5,150. b. P9,350. c. P9,000. d. P3,850. 20. The cost of goods manufactured for March was: a P67,300 b. P67,250 c. P81,800 d. P75,550 21. The entry to dispose of the under- or overapplied overhead cost for the month woukd include: a. a debit of PS0 to Cost of Goods Sold. b. a debit of P50 to Manufacturing Overhead. c. a debit of P5,500 to Manufacturing Overhead. d. a credit of PS,500 to Cost of Goods Sold. 22 The belonge in he Menoh Lin the Po toriele inuontomun
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