Problem 1. Answer the following questions. 1(a) Is this relation partial order? If yes, is it a total order? Justify your answer: The domain is a group of brothers and sisters. Ry if y is at least as old as r. You can assume that all the brothers and sisters have the same mother, so no two of them were born at exactly the same time. 1(b) Is this relation an equivalence relation? If yes, describe the partition defined by the equivalence classes. Justify your answer: The domain is the set of all integers. rEy if r + y is even. (An integer z is even if z = 2k for some integer k.)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Problem 1. Answer the following questions.
1(a) Is this relation partial order? If yes, is it a total order? Justify your answer: The domain is a group of
brothers and sisters. xRy if y is at least as old as æ. You can assume that all the brothers and sisters
have the same mother, so no two of them were born at exactly the same time.
1(b) Is this relation an equivalence relation? If yes, describe the partition defined by the equivalence
classes. Justify your answer: The domain is the set of all integers. xEy if x + y is even. (An integer
z is even if z = 2k for some integer k.)
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 1. Answer the following questions. 1(a) Is this relation partial order? If yes, is it a total order? Justify your answer: The domain is a group of brothers and sisters. xRy if y is at least as old as æ. You can assume that all the brothers and sisters have the same mother, so no two of them were born at exactly the same time. 1(b) Is this relation an equivalence relation? If yes, describe the partition defined by the equivalence classes. Justify your answer: The domain is the set of all integers. xEy if x + y is even. (An integer z is even if z = 2k for some integer k.)
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