Problem 1. (a) Let A = {1,2} and let B = {3,4, 5}. Describe all functions from A to B. (You could draw arrow diagrams, or give a list of relations.) (b) In general, if A is a set with a elements and B is a set with b elements, how many func- tions are there from A to B? Give your answer as a formula in terms of a and b and ex- plain your answer. (c) How many of the functions from the last part are injections? Again, give your answer as a formula in terms of a and b and explain it.

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Problem 1. (a) Let A = {1,2} and let B = {3, 4, 5}. Describe all functions from A to B.
(You could draw arrow diagrams, or give a list of relations.)
(b) In general, if A is a set with a elements and B is a set with b elements, how many func-
tions are there from A to B? Give your answer as a formula in terms of a and b and ex-
plain your answer.
(c) How many of the functions from the last part are injections? Again, give your answer as
a formula in terms of a and b and explain it.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 1. (a) Let A = {1,2} and let B = {3, 4, 5}. Describe all functions from A to B. (You could draw arrow diagrams, or give a list of relations.) (b) In general, if A is a set with a elements and B is a set with b elements, how many func- tions are there from A to B? Give your answer as a formula in terms of a and b and ex- plain your answer. (c) How many of the functions from the last part are injections? Again, give your answer as a formula in terms of a and b and explain it.
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