Problem 1 quested quantities. (a) Let = {1, 2, 3). Assume that P[{1, 2}] = 1/2 and P[{2,3}] = 5/6. What is P[{2}]? (b) Assume that P[An B] = 0.1 and P[AU BC] = 0.8. What is P[B]? (c) Let A and B be events with P[An B] = 5/8 and P[Aºn B] : = 1/8. Calculate P[B] and P[AB]. (d) Let = Determine each of the re- {1,2,3,4,5). Assume that P[{1}] = 0.1, P[{2}] = 0.2, and P[{3}] = 0.2. What is P[{3, 4, 5}]? (e) In Metropolis, the probability that a random citizen has Covid is 0.1 (determined via high- quality surveillance testing). LexCorp is selling a test that returns false negatives with conditional probability 0.2 and false positives with conditional probability 0.05. Given that a citizen tests negative, what is the conditional probability that they actually have Covid? If a citizen tests positive, what is the conditional probability that they actually have Covid?

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
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Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Problem 1
quested quantities.
Determine each of the re-
(a) Let N = {1,2,3}. Assume that P[{1, 2}] = 1/2 and P[{2,3}] = 5/6. What is P[{2}]?
Ω
(b) Assume that P[An B] = 0.1 and P[AU BC] = 0.8. What is P[B]?
(c) Let A and B be events with P[An B] = 5/8 and P[An B] = 1/8. Calculate P[B] and
P[AB].
0.2, and P[{3}] = 0.2. What is
Ω
(d) Let = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5]. Assume that P[{1}] = 0.1, P[{2}] = 0.2, and P[{3}]
P[{3, 4, 5}]?
(e) In Metropolis, the probability that a random citizen has Covid is 0.1 (determined via high-
quality surveillance testing). LexCorp is selling a test that returns false negatives with
conditional probability 0.2 and false positives with conditional probability 0.05. Given that
a citizen tests negative, what is the conditional probability that they actually have Covid?
If a citizen tests positive, what is the conditional probability that they actually have Covid?
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 1 quested quantities. Determine each of the re- (a) Let N = {1,2,3}. Assume that P[{1, 2}] = 1/2 and P[{2,3}] = 5/6. What is P[{2}]? Ω (b) Assume that P[An B] = 0.1 and P[AU BC] = 0.8. What is P[B]? (c) Let A and B be events with P[An B] = 5/8 and P[An B] = 1/8. Calculate P[B] and P[AB]. 0.2, and P[{3}] = 0.2. What is Ω (d) Let = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5]. Assume that P[{1}] = 0.1, P[{2}] = 0.2, and P[{3}] P[{3, 4, 5}]? (e) In Metropolis, the probability that a random citizen has Covid is 0.1 (determined via high- quality surveillance testing). LexCorp is selling a test that returns false negatives with conditional probability 0.2 and false positives with conditional probability 0.05. Given that a citizen tests negative, what is the conditional probability that they actually have Covid? If a citizen tests positive, what is the conditional probability that they actually have Covid?
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