**Title: Finding the General Term of an Arithmetic Sequence** **Objective:** Learn how to write a formula for the general term of an arithmetic sequence and use it to find specific terms. **Problem Statement:** Write a formula for the general term of each arithmetic sequence. Then use the formula to find the tenth term (a₁₀). **Given Sequence:** - First term (a₁): 6 - Second term: 1 - Third term: -4 - Fourth term: -9 **Solution Steps:** 1. **Determine the first term (a₁):** - The first term of the sequence is 6. 2. **Find the common difference (d):** - Subtract the first term from the second term: \(1 - 6 = -5\). - The common difference (d) is -5. 3. **General formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:** \[ a_n = a_1 + (n - 1) \cdot d \] Substituting the known values, we get: \[ a_n = 6 + (n - 1)(-5) \] 4. **Find the tenth term (a₁₀):** \[ a_{10} = 6 + (10 - 1)(-5) \] \[ a_{10} = 6 + 9(-5) \] \[ a_{10} = 6 - 45 \] \[ a_{10} = -39 \] **Conclusion:** The general term of the sequence is \(a_n = 6 + (n - 1)(-5)\), and the tenth term \(a₁₀\) is -39.
**Title: Finding the General Term of an Arithmetic Sequence** **Objective:** Learn how to write a formula for the general term of an arithmetic sequence and use it to find specific terms. **Problem Statement:** Write a formula for the general term of each arithmetic sequence. Then use the formula to find the tenth term (a₁₀). **Given Sequence:** - First term (a₁): 6 - Second term: 1 - Third term: -4 - Fourth term: -9 **Solution Steps:** 1. **Determine the first term (a₁):** - The first term of the sequence is 6. 2. **Find the common difference (d):** - Subtract the first term from the second term: \(1 - 6 = -5\). - The common difference (d) is -5. 3. **General formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:** \[ a_n = a_1 + (n - 1) \cdot d \] Substituting the known values, we get: \[ a_n = 6 + (n - 1)(-5) \] 4. **Find the tenth term (a₁₀):** \[ a_{10} = 6 + (10 - 1)(-5) \] \[ a_{10} = 6 + 9(-5) \] \[ a_{10} = 6 - 45 \] \[ a_{10} = -39 \] **Conclusion:** The general term of the sequence is \(a_n = 6 + (n - 1)(-5)\), and the tenth term \(a₁₀\) is -39.
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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Question
![**Title: Finding the General Term of an Arithmetic Sequence**
**Objective:**
Learn how to write a formula for the general term of an arithmetic sequence and use it to find specific terms.
**Problem Statement:**
Write a formula for the general term of each arithmetic sequence. Then use the formula to find the tenth term (a₁₀).
**Given Sequence:**
- First term (a₁): 6
- Second term: 1
- Third term: -4
- Fourth term: -9
**Solution Steps:**
1. **Determine the first term (a₁):**
- The first term of the sequence is 6.
2. **Find the common difference (d):**
- Subtract the first term from the second term: \(1 - 6 = -5\).
- The common difference (d) is -5.
3. **General formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:**
\[
a_n = a_1 + (n - 1) \cdot d
\]
Substituting the known values, we get:
\[
a_n = 6 + (n - 1)(-5)
\]
4. **Find the tenth term (a₁₀):**
\[
a_{10} = 6 + (10 - 1)(-5)
\]
\[
a_{10} = 6 + 9(-5)
\]
\[
a_{10} = 6 - 45
\]
\[
a_{10} = -39
\]
**Conclusion:**
The general term of the sequence is \(a_n = 6 + (n - 1)(-5)\), and the tenth term \(a₁₀\) is -39.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fad962730-5ac3-46dd-a4ed-44a213ca5938%2F18e62eda-6c1b-475f-b42f-8ba689e5a383%2Fr1i7ho.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Finding the General Term of an Arithmetic Sequence**
**Objective:**
Learn how to write a formula for the general term of an arithmetic sequence and use it to find specific terms.
**Problem Statement:**
Write a formula for the general term of each arithmetic sequence. Then use the formula to find the tenth term (a₁₀).
**Given Sequence:**
- First term (a₁): 6
- Second term: 1
- Third term: -4
- Fourth term: -9
**Solution Steps:**
1. **Determine the first term (a₁):**
- The first term of the sequence is 6.
2. **Find the common difference (d):**
- Subtract the first term from the second term: \(1 - 6 = -5\).
- The common difference (d) is -5.
3. **General formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:**
\[
a_n = a_1 + (n - 1) \cdot d
\]
Substituting the known values, we get:
\[
a_n = 6 + (n - 1)(-5)
\]
4. **Find the tenth term (a₁₀):**
\[
a_{10} = 6 + (10 - 1)(-5)
\]
\[
a_{10} = 6 + 9(-5)
\]
\[
a_{10} = 6 - 45
\]
\[
a_{10} = -39
\]
**Conclusion:**
The general term of the sequence is \(a_n = 6 + (n - 1)(-5)\), and the tenth term \(a₁₀\) is -39.
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