Prin 1: More Info The process-costing system at Hoffman Company has a single direct-cost category (direct materials) and a single indirect-cost categor (conversion costs). Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are added evenly during the process. When the assembly department finishes work on each car seat, it is immediately transferred to testing. Hoffman Company uses the weighted-average method of process costing. 2: Data Table Physical Units Direct Conversion (Car Seats) Materials Costs Work in process, October 1ª 4,000 $1,248,000 $241,650 Started during October 2017 22,500 Completed during October 2017 26,000 500 Work in process, October 31° Total costs added during October 2017 $4,635,000 S2,575, 125 a Degree of completion: direct materials, ?%; conversion costs, 45%. bDegree of completion: direct materials, ?%; conversion costs, 65%. 3: Total costs to account for Total Direct Conversion Production Costs Materials Costs Work in process, beginning 1.489,650 S 1.248,000 S 241,650 7.210,125 4,635,000 2,575,125 Costs added in current period 8,699,775 S 5,883,000 S 2,816,775 Total costs to account for 4: Total costs accounted for Total Direct Conversion Production Costs Materials Costs Completed and transferred out 8.554,000 S 5,772,000 S 2,782,000 145,775 111.000 34,775 Work in process, ending 9 600 775 S 5.002 000 S 2016 775
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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