im.3 Presented here is the income statement for Big Sky Incorporated for the month of February:$ 60,50052,100$ 8,40015,800$ (7,400)SalesCost of goods soldGross profitOperating expensesOperating lossBased on an analysis of cost behavior patterns, it has been determined that the company's contribution margin ratio is 19%.Required:a. Rearrange the preceding income statement to the contribution margin format.b. If sales increase by 15%, what will be the firm's operating income (or loss)?c. Calculate the amount of revenue required for Big Sky to break even.

The contribution margin is calculated as the difference between the sales and variable costs. The…

Answered: Presented here is the income statement…

Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337912020

Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter7: Variable Costing For Management analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4PB

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Using the information in the previous exercises about Marleys Manufacturing, determine the operating income for department B, assuming department A sold department B 1,000 units during the month and department A reduces the selling price to the market price.
West Island distributes a single product. The companys sales and expenses for the month of June are shown. Using the information presented, answer these questions: A. What is the break-even point in units sold and dollar sales? B. What is the total contribution margin at the break-even point? C. If West Island wants to earn a profit of $21,000, how many units would they have to sell? D. Prepare a contribution margin income statement that reflects sales necessary to achieve the target profit.
Contribution margin, break-even sales, cost-volume-profit chart, margin of safety, and operating leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: It is expected that 12,000 units will be sold at a price of 240 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 18,000 units. Instructions 1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7. 2. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? 3. Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars. 4. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart indicating the break-even sales. 5. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales? (Round to one decimal place.) 6. Determine the operating leverage.
Customers as a Cost Object Morrisom National Bank has requested an analysis of checking account profitability by customer type. Customers are categorized according to the size of their account: low balances, medium balances, and high balances. The activities associated with the three different customer categories and their associated annual costs are as follows: Additional data concerning the usage of the activities by the various customers are also provided: Required: (Note: Round answers to two decimal places.) 1. Calculate a cost per account per year by dividing the total cost of processing and maintaining checking accounts by the total number of accounts. What is the average fee per month that the bank should charge to cover the costs incurred because of checking accounts? 2. Calculate a cost per account by customer category by using activity rates. 3. Currently, the bank offers free checking to all of its customers. The interest revenues average 90 per account; however, the interest revenues earned per account by category are 80, 100, and 165 for the low-, medium-, and high-balance accounts, respectively. Calculate the average profit per account (average revenue minus average cost from Requirement 1). Then calculate the profit per account by using the revenue per customer type and the unit cost per customer type calculated in Requirement 2. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION After the analysis in Requirement 3, a vice president recommended eliminating the free checking feature for low-balance customers. The bank president expressed reluctance to do so, arguing that the low-balance customers more than made up for the loss through cross-sales. He presented a survey that showed that 50% of the customers would switch banks if a checking fee were imposed. Explain how you could verify the presidents argument by using ABC.
When prices are falling (deflation), which costing method would produce the highest gross margin for the following? Choose first-in, first-out (FIFO); last-in, first-out (LIFO); or weighted average, assuming that B62 Company had the following transactions for the month. Calculate the gross margin for each of the following cost allocation methods, assuming B62 sold just one unit of these goods for $400. Provide your calculations. A. first-in, first-out (FIFO) B. last-in, first-out (LIFO) C. weighted average (AVG)
Contribution margin, break-even sales, cost-volume-profit chart, margin of safety, and operating leverage Wolsey Industries Inc. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y3 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: It is expected that 21,875 units will be sold at a price of 160 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 27,000 units. Instructions Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y3. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart indicating the break-even sales. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales? Determine the operating leverage. It is expected that 12,000 units will be sold a price of 240 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 18,000 units. Instructions Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart indicating the break-even sales. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales? Determine the operating leverage.
Salespersons report and analysis Walthman Industries Inc. employs seven salespersons to sell and distribute its product throughout the state. Data taken from reports received from the salespersons during the year ended December 31 are as follows: Instructions 1. Prepare a table indicating contribution margin, variable cost of goods sold as a percent of sales, variable selling expenses as a percent of sales, and contribution margin ratio by salesperson. (Round whole percent to one digit after decimal point.) 2. Which salesperson generated the highest contribution margin ratio for the year and why? 3. Briefly list factors other than contribution margin that should be considered in evaluating the performance of salespersons.
Presented here is the income statement for Big Sky Incorporated for the month of February: Sales $ 60,000 Cost of goods sold 51,900 Gross profit $ 8, 100 Operating expenses 15,200 Operating loss $ (7,100) Based on an analysis of cost behavior patterns, it has been determined that the company's contribution margin ratio is 19%. Required: Rearrange the preceding income statement to the contribution margin format. If sales increase by 10%, what will be the firm's operating income (or loss)? Calculate the amount of revenue required for Big Sky to break even.
Presented here is the income statement for Fairchild Co. for March: Sales $ 81,500 Cost of goods sold 43,000 Gross profit $ 38,500 Operating expenses 31,000 Operating income $ 7,500 Based on an analysis of cost behavior patterns, it has been determined that the company's contribution margin ratio is 34%.Required: Rearrange the preceding income statement to the contribution margin format. Calculate operating income if sales volume increases by 10%. Calculate the amount of revenue required for Fairchild to break even. rev: 10_17_2020_QC_CS-236193
Smithen Company, a wholesale distributor, has been operating for only a few months. The company sells three products-sinks, mirrors, and vanities. Budgeted sales by product and in total for the coming month are shown below based on planned unit sales as follows: Sinks Mirrors Vanities Total Units 1,000 500 500 2,000 Percentage of total sales Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Contribution margin per unit Fixed expenses Operating income Break-even point in unit sales: Percentage sex 25% 25% 100% Break-even point in sales dollars: Total Fixed expenses. Weighted-average CM per unit Sinks 48% Product Mirrors 20% $264,000 100.00% $110,000 100.00% $176,000 100.00% $550,000 100.00% 80,000 30.30% 72,000 65.45% 82,000 46.59% 219,300 39.87% 53.41% 60.13% $184,000 $ 94,000 330,700 69.70% 38,000 34.55% S 76.00 $ 184.00 $ 188.00 Fixed expenses Overall CM ratio $293,300 $158.00 Vanities 32% $293,300 0.60 1,856.33 units Total 100% 293,300 $ 37,400 = $487,798.61 *($184.00 0.50) + ($76.00 x…
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A. Manufacturing margin? b. Contribution margin? C. Operating income for PhiladelPho's company ?

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