Preparing a flexible budget performance report Top managers of Marshall Industries predicted 2018 sales of 14,800 units of its product at a unit price of $9.50. Actual sales for the year were 14,600 units at $12.00 each. Variable costs were budgeted at $2.00 per unit, and actual variable costs were $2.10 per unit. Actual fixed costs of $48,000 exceeded budgeted fixed costs by $4,000. Prepare Marshall’s flexible budget performance report. W/hat variance contributed most to the year’s favorable results? What caused this variance?
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
Preparing a flexible budget performance report
Top managers of Marshall Industries predicted 2018 sales of 14,800 units of its product at a unit price of $9.50. Actual sales for the year were 14,600 units at $12.00 each. Variable costs were budgeted at $2.00 per unit, and actual variable costs were $2.10 per unit. Actual fixed costs of $48,000 exceeded budgeted fixed costs by $4,000. Prepare Marshall’s flexible budget performance report. W/hat variance contributed most to the year’s favorable results? What caused this variance?
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