Prepare an income statement, and statement of financial position from the data in the images
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
Prepare an income statement, and
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The following trial balance relates to Succeed Limited as at 30 June 2020
K
K
88,000 K1 ordinary shares – issued
88,000
44,000 8% K1 preference shares
44,000
Share premium account
11,000
Revaluation reserve - PPE
33,000
Sales
220,000
Purchases
135,300
Opening inventory
87,279
Trade receivables and prepayments
29,920
Trade payables and accruals
15,094
Bank balance
4,726
10% Loan stock
17,600
General reserve
30,800
Bad debts
374
Wages and salaries
31,020
Installment tax paid
3,850
Insurance
1,551
Dividend paid - Preference
3,520
Dividend paid - Ordinary
2,420
Postage and telephone
682
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1,338
Loan stock interest (% vear to 31 December 2019)
80
Directors' fees
2,750
General expenses
3.419
Vehicles (cost K21,340)
7,480
Office furniture and equipment (cost K49.104)
30.184
Land and buildings at valuation
145,420
Retained earnings at 1 July 2019
32.618
492.111
492.111
The following information is also available:
1. Closing Inventory was giren as K92, 237
2. The land and buildings are to be revalued at K165,000
3. Office furniture and equipment is to be depreciated at 15% on cost, and vehicles at 20% on cost
4. A bill for K348 in respect of electricity consumed up to 30 June 2020 has not been entered in the l
5. The amount for insurance includes a premium of K330 paid in December 2019 to cover the comp
December 2020.
6. Provisions are to be made for:
Directors' fees
K5,500
Audit fees
K1,320
7. The total tax expense for the year is estimated at K8,250.
8K13, 200 should be transferred to the general reserve.
Required
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Prepare a statement of profit or loss for the year ended 30 June 2020 and a statement of financ"
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