Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, gathered the following information to prepare its master budget for the first quarter of the year: a. As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company's general ledger showed the following account balances: Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Buildings and equipment (net) Accounts payable Common stock Retained earnings March April Debits $ 52,000 209,600 59,550 362,000 A Credits b. Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows: December (actual) January February $ 262,000 $ 397,000 $ 594,000 $308,000 $ 205,000 $ 88,725 500,000 94,425 $ 683,150 $ 683,150 c. Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales. d. The company's gross margin is 40% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 60% of sales.) e. Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $27,000 per month; advertising, $67,000 per month; shipping, 5% of sales; other expenses, 3% of sales. Depreciation, including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $44,020 for the quarter. f. Each month's ending inventory should equal 25% of the following month's cost of goods sold. g. One-half of a month's inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid in the following month. h. During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for $2,200 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for cash at a cost of $76,000. i. During January, the company will declare and pay $45,000 in cash dividends. i. Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $30.000. The company has an agreement with a local bank allowing it
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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please redo requirement 4 and 5 ASAP. exactly like the format of the picture.