Premium, Inc. uses a standard cost system and provides the following information. Static budget variable overhead $2,200 Static budget fixed overhead $3,300 Static budget direct labor hours 1,100 hours Static budget number of units 550 units Standard direct labor hours 2 hours per unit Premium allocates manufacturing overhead to production based on standard direct labor hours. reported the following actual results for overhead, actual number of units produced, actual direct labor hours, actual variable actual fixed overhead,

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Premium, Inc. uses a standard cost system and provides the following information.
Static budget variable overhead
$2,200
Static budget fixed overhead
$3,300
Static budget direct labor hours
1,100 hours
Static budget number of units
550 units
Standard direct labor hours
2 hours per unit
Premium allocates manufacturing overhead to production based on standard direct labor hours.
reported the following actual results for
overhead,
actual number of units produced,
actual direct labor hours,
actual variable
actual fixed overhead,
i Requirements
1. Compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances and fixed
overhead cost and volume variances.
2. Explain why the variances are favorable or unfavorable.
Requirement 1. Compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances and fixed overhead cost and volume variances
Begin with the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances. Select the required formulas, compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).
actual quantity: FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost, SQ = standard quantity; VOH = variable overhead.)
%3D
Formula
Variance
VOH cost variance
VOH efficiency variance
Now compute the fixed overhead cost and volume variances. Select the required formulas, compute the fixed overhead cost and volume variances, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbre
quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost, SQ = standard quantity.)
Formula
Variance
FOH cost variance
FOH volume variance
Requirement 2. Explain why the variances are favorable or unfavorable.
The variable overhead cost variance is
because the actual cost per direct labor hour was
V than the standard cost per direct labor hour.
The variable overhead efficiency variance is
because management used direct labor hours than standard and variable overhead is applied (incurred) based on direct labor.
The fixed overhead cost variance is
because the total fixed overhead cost was
than the amount budgeted for total fixed overhead.
The fixed overhead volume variance is
because total fixed overhead cost allocated to units was
V than the total budgeted fixed overhead cost.
Transcribed Image Text:Premium, Inc. uses a standard cost system and provides the following information. Static budget variable overhead $2,200 Static budget fixed overhead $3,300 Static budget direct labor hours 1,100 hours Static budget number of units 550 units Standard direct labor hours 2 hours per unit Premium allocates manufacturing overhead to production based on standard direct labor hours. reported the following actual results for overhead, actual number of units produced, actual direct labor hours, actual variable actual fixed overhead, i Requirements 1. Compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances and fixed overhead cost and volume variances. 2. Explain why the variances are favorable or unfavorable. Requirement 1. Compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances and fixed overhead cost and volume variances Begin with the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances. Select the required formulas, compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). actual quantity: FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost, SQ = standard quantity; VOH = variable overhead.) %3D Formula Variance VOH cost variance VOH efficiency variance Now compute the fixed overhead cost and volume variances. Select the required formulas, compute the fixed overhead cost and volume variances, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Abbre quantity; FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost, SQ = standard quantity.) Formula Variance FOH cost variance FOH volume variance Requirement 2. Explain why the variances are favorable or unfavorable. The variable overhead cost variance is because the actual cost per direct labor hour was V than the standard cost per direct labor hour. The variable overhead efficiency variance is because management used direct labor hours than standard and variable overhead is applied (incurred) based on direct labor. The fixed overhead cost variance is because the total fixed overhead cost was than the amount budgeted for total fixed overhead. The fixed overhead volume variance is because total fixed overhead cost allocated to units was V than the total budgeted fixed overhead cost.
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