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Predict whether, to any significant extent, (b) O2 (g) will oxidize Cl- (aq) to Cl2 (g) in acidic solution. According to table.

Predict whether, to any significant extent, (b) O2 (g) will oxidize Cl- (aq) to Cl2 (g) in acidic solution. According to table.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Predict whether, to any significant extent,
(b) O2 (g) will oxidize Cl- (aq) to Cl2 (g) in acidic solution.

According to table.

TABLE 20.1 Some Selected Standard Electrode (Reduction) Potentials at 25 *C Reduction Half-Reaction E, V Acidic solution FAg) + 2e O 8) + 2H"(aq) + 2 e Og8) + H2O(1) S0 Taq) + 2e - 2 S0, (aq) H:O:(aq) + 2 H (aq) + 2e 2 H0(1) MnO4 7aq) + 8 H*(aq) + 5e- Mn(aq) + 4 H2O(1) PhO(s) + 4H*(aq) + 2e- Clg) + 2e 2 CI (aq) CrO, (aq) +14H (aq) + 6e - MnO2l s) + 4 H"(aq) + 2e - Mn"(aq) + 2 HO(1) O% 8) + 4H*(aq) + 4e 2 H;O(1) 2 10,7aq) + 12 H*(aq) + 10 e - I2(s) + 6 H2O(1) Bra(1) + 2e - 2 Br (aq) NO, (aq) + 4H(aq) + 3e NO(g) + 2 H,0(1) Ag (aq) + e - Ag(s) Fe*( aq) + e - Fe(aq) Og g) + 2H(aq) + 2e H02( aq) s) + 2e- 21 (aq) Cu"(aq) + 2e - Cufs) So, (aq) + 4H*( aq) + 2e 2 H;O(1) + SO(g) Sn(ag) + 2e - Sn(aq) S(s) + 2H(aq) + 2e H S(g) 2H(aq) + 2e Pb(aq) + 2 e Sn(aq) + 2 e Sn(s) Fe"(aq) + 2e Zn(aq) + 2e Al"(aq) Mg"(aq) + 2e Na*(aq) +e Ca"(aq) + 2e K"(aq) + e- K(s) Li(aq) +e- Li(s) Basic solution - 2F(aq) +2.866 +2.075 +2.01 +1.763 +1.51 Pb( aq) + 2 H;O(I) +1.455 +1.358 2Cr"(aq) + 7 H:0(1) +1.33 +1.23 +1.229 +1.20 +1.065 +0.956 +0.800 +0.771 +0.695 +0.535 +0.340 +0.17 +0.154 +0.14 Halg) Ph(s) -0.125 -0.137 + Fe(s) + Zn(s) A( s) Mg(s) - Na( s) --0.440 -0.763 + 3e- -1.676 -2356 -2713 Caf s) -284 -2.924 -3.040 Of g) + HO(1) + 2e Od8) + 2 OH (aq) OCI (aq) + HO(1) + 2e CI (aq) + 2OH (aq) O g) + 2 H-O(I) + 4e 40H (aq) 2 H,O(1) + 2 e Hlg) + 2 OH (aq) +1.246 +0.890 +0.401 -0.828
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE 20.1 Some Selected Standard Electrode (Reduction) Potentials at 25 *C Reduction Half-Reaction E, V Acidic solution FAg) + 2e O 8) + 2H"(aq) + 2 e Og8) + H2O(1) S0 Taq) + 2e - 2 S0, (aq) H:O:(aq) + 2 H (aq) + 2e 2 H0(1) MnO4 7aq) + 8 H*(aq) + 5e- Mn(aq) + 4 H2O(1) PhO(s) + 4H*(aq) + 2e- Clg) + 2e 2 CI (aq) CrO, (aq) +14H (aq) + 6e - MnO2l s) + 4 H"(aq) + 2e - Mn"(aq) + 2 HO(1) O% 8) + 4H*(aq) + 4e 2 H;O(1) 2 10,7aq) + 12 H*(aq) + 10 e - I2(s) + 6 H2O(1) Bra(1) + 2e - 2 Br (aq) NO, (aq) + 4H(aq) + 3e NO(g) + 2 H,0(1) Ag (aq) + e - Ag(s) Fe*( aq) + e - Fe(aq) Og g) + 2H(aq) + 2e H02( aq) s) + 2e- 21 (aq) Cu"(aq) + 2e - Cufs) So, (aq) + 4H*( aq) + 2e 2 H;O(1) + SO(g) Sn(ag) + 2e - Sn(aq) S(s) + 2H(aq) + 2e H S(g) 2H(aq) + 2e Pb(aq) + 2 e Sn(aq) + 2 e Sn(s) Fe"(aq) + 2e Zn(aq) + 2e Al"(aq) Mg"(aq) + 2e Na*(aq) +e Ca"(aq) + 2e K"(aq) + e- K(s) Li(aq) +e- Li(s) Basic solution - 2F(aq) +2.866 +2.075 +2.01 +1.763 +1.51 Pb( aq) + 2 H;O(I) +1.455 +1.358 2Cr"(aq) + 7 H:0(1) +1.33 +1.23 +1.229 +1.20 +1.065 +0.956 +0.800 +0.771 +0.695 +0.535 +0.340 +0.17 +0.154 +0.14 Halg) Ph(s) -0.125 -0.137 + Fe(s) + Zn(s) A( s) Mg(s) - Na( s) --0.440 -0.763 + 3e- -1.676 -2356 -2713 Caf s) -284 -2.924 -3.040 Of g) + HO(1) + 2e Od8) + 2 OH (aq) OCI (aq) + HO(1) + 2e CI (aq) + 2OH (aq) O g) + 2 H-O(I) + 4e 40H (aq) 2 H,O(1) + 2 e Hlg) + 2 OH (aq) +1.246 +0.890 +0.401 -0.828
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