Predict the product when the two substances mix. If the reaction occurs, write the balanced chemical equation. If the reaction does not happen, write "NA" Calcium metal and water vapor.
Predict the product when the two substances mix. If the reaction occurs, write the balanced chemical equation. If the reaction does not happen, write "NA" Calcium metal and water vapor.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![### Chemical Reactions: Predicting Products
**Problem Statement:**
1. **Predict the product when the two substances mix.**
2. If the reaction occurs, write the balanced chemical equation.
3. If the reaction does not happen, write "NA".
**Given Substances:**
- Calcium metal and water vapor
#### Steps for Problem Solving:
1. **Identification of Reactants:**
- Calcium metal (Ca)
- Water vapor (H₂O, in gaseous form)
2. **Predicting the Product:**
- When calcium reacts with water vapor, it is expected to form calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) and hydrogen gas (H₂).
3. **Writing the Balanced Chemical Equation:**
- The general reaction between calcium metal and water vapor is:
\[
Ca (s) + 2H₂O (g) \rightarrow Ca(OH)₂ (s) + H₂ (g)
\]
4. **Balancing the Equation:**
- The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
\[
Ca (s) + 2H₂O (g) \rightarrow Ca(OH)₂ (s) + H₂ (g)
\]
### Conclusion:
When calcium metal reacts with water vapor, it forms calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is shown above.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc4f0980f-8ca7-4285-9514-1d06b47f382d%2F11904aee-8963-4bb3-81f8-2d8abd2f4588%2Fdht3iy3_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Reactions: Predicting Products
**Problem Statement:**
1. **Predict the product when the two substances mix.**
2. If the reaction occurs, write the balanced chemical equation.
3. If the reaction does not happen, write "NA".
**Given Substances:**
- Calcium metal and water vapor
#### Steps for Problem Solving:
1. **Identification of Reactants:**
- Calcium metal (Ca)
- Water vapor (H₂O, in gaseous form)
2. **Predicting the Product:**
- When calcium reacts with water vapor, it is expected to form calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) and hydrogen gas (H₂).
3. **Writing the Balanced Chemical Equation:**
- The general reaction between calcium metal and water vapor is:
\[
Ca (s) + 2H₂O (g) \rightarrow Ca(OH)₂ (s) + H₂ (g)
\]
4. **Balancing the Equation:**
- The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
\[
Ca (s) + 2H₂O (g) \rightarrow Ca(OH)₂ (s) + H₂ (g)
\]
### Conclusion:
When calcium metal reacts with water vapor, it forms calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is shown above.
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