Predict the potential during a potentiometric redox titration of Fe2+ (analyte) with Ce4+ (titrant) at 25 °C when the titration is 33% of the way to the equivalence point when a silver-silver chloride reference electrode (0.197 V) is connected to the anode and a platinum wire connected at the cathode is placed in the titration beaker. Ce4+ (aq) + 1e > Ce3+(aq) E° = 1.610 V Fe3+ (aq) + 1e → > Fe2+(aq) E° = 0.771 V 0.592

Predict the potential during a potentiometric redox titration of Fe2+ (analyte) with Ce4+ (titrant) at 25 °C when the titration is 33% of the way to the equivalence point when a silver-silver chloride reference electrode (0.197 V) is connected to the anode and a platinum wire connected at the cathode is placed in the titration beaker. Ce4+ (aq) + 1e > Ce3+(aq) E° = 1.610 V Fe3+ (aq) + 1e → > Fe2+(aq) E° = 0.771 V 0.592

Principles of Instrumental Analysis

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305577213

Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch

Publisher:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch

Chapter24: Coulometry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 24.4QAP: Halide ions can he deposited at a silver anode, the reaction being Ag(s) + X- AgX(s) +e- Suppose...

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Galvanic cells harness spontaneous oxidationreduction reactions to produce work by producing a current. They do so by controlling the flow of electrons from the species oxidized to the species reduced. How is a galvanic cell designed? What is in the cathode compartment? The anode compartment? What purpose do electrodes serve? Which way do electrons always flow in the wire connecting the two electrodes in a galvanic cell? Why is it necessary to use a salt bridge or a porous disk in a galvanic cell? Which way do cations flow in the salt bridge? Which way do the anions flow? What is a cell potential and what is a volt?
The cell potential of the following cell at 25C is 0.480 V. ZnZn2+(1M)H+(testsolution)H2(1atm)Pt What is the pH of the test solution?
Calculate the standard cell potential of the following cell at 25C. Cr(s)Cr3(aq)Hg22(aq)Hg(l)
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The table below lists the cell potentials for the 10 possible galvanic cells assembled from the metals A. B. C. D. and E. and their respective 1.00 M 2+ ions in solution. Using the data in the table, establish a standard reduction potential table similar to Table 17-1 in the text. Assign a reduction potential of 0.00 V to the half-reaction that falls in the middle of the series. You should get two different tables. Explain why, and discuss what you could do to determine which table is correct. A(s)in A2+(aq) B(s)in B2+(aq) C(s)in V2+(aq) D(s)in D2+(aq) E(s)in E2+(aq) 0.28V 0.81V 0.13V 1.00V D(s)in D2+(aq) 0.72V 0.19V 1.13V C(s)in V2+(aq) 0.41V 0.94V B(s)in B2+(aq) 0.53V
Calculate the cell potential of a cell operating with the following reaction at 25C, in which [Cr2O32] = 0.020 M, [I] = 0.015 M, [Cr3+] = 0.40 M, and [H+] = 0.60 M. Cr2O72(aq)+6I(aq)+14H+(aq)2Cr3+(aq)+3I2(s)+7H2O(l)
Calculate the equilibrium constant at 25 C for the reaction 2 Ag+(aq) + Hg() 2 Ag(s) + Hg2+(aq)
What cathode potential (versus SCE) would be required to lower the total Hg(II) concentration of the following solutions to 1.00 10-6 M (assume reaction product in each case is elemental Hg): (a) an aqueous solution of Hg2+? (b) a solution with an equilibrium SCN- concentration of 0.100 M? Hg2+ + 2SCN- Hg(SCN)2(aq) = Kf = 1.8 107 c) a solution with an equilibrium Br- concentration of 0.100 M? HgBr42++ 2e- Hg(l) + 4Br- E0= 0.223 V
Calculate the cell potential of a cell operating with the following reaction at 25C, in which [MnO4] = 0.010 M, [Br] = 0.010 M. [Mn2] = 0.15 M, and [H] = 1.0 M. 2MNO4(aq)+10Br(aq)+16H+(aq)2MN2(aq)+5Br2(l)+8H2O(l)
Table 17-1 lists common half-reactions along with the standard reduction potential associated with each half-reaction. These standard reduction potentials are all relative to some standard. What is the standard (zero point)? lf is positive for a half-reaction, what does it mean? If is negative for a half-reaction, what does it mean? Which species in Table 17-1 is most easily reduced? Least easily reduced? The reverse of the half-reactions in Table 17-1 are the oxidation half-reactions. How are standard oxidation potentials determined? In Table 17-1, which species is the best reducing agent? The worst reducing agent? To determine the standard cell potential for a redox reaction, the standard reduction potential is added to the standard oxidation potential. What must be true about this sum if the cell is to be spontaneous (produce a galvanic cell)? Standard reduction and oxidation potentials are intensive. What does this mean? Summarize how line notation is used to describe galvanic cells.
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The standard reduction potential of the zinc cation is -0.76 V. The measured cell potential for the cell Zn(s) | Zn2+ (aq) || H+ (aq, 1 M) | H₂ (g, 1 bar) | Pt(s) is 0.81V at 25°C. What is the concentration of Zn2+ (aq) (in mol L-¹)? 0.02 02 O 0.1 04 07

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