Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question 2**
Predict the major product for the following reaction:
Reagent: \( \text{Br}_2/\text{AlBr}_3 \)
Reactant: \( \text{Benzoylacetate} \) with a phenyl group, forming an acyl group:
1. Structure: A benzene ring attached to a -CO-CH\(_2\) group.
Potential Products:
**I.**
- Structure: Benzene ring with a bromine attached to the para position of the acyl group.
**II.**
- Structure: Benzene ring with a bromine attached to the ortho position of the acyl group.
**III.**
- Structure: Benzene ring with a bromine attached at an alternate para position from the acyl group.
**IV.**
- Structure: Benzene ring with a bromine attached to the meta position of the acyl group.
**V.**
- Structure: Benzene ring with a bromine attached at an alternate ortho position from the acyl group.
Options for the major product:
- ○ I
- ○ II
- ○ III
- ○ IV
- ○ V
**Explanation of Diagram:**
The question involves predicting the major product in an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction where bromination occurs on the aromatic ring. The use of Br\(_2\)/AlBr\(_3\) serves as a brominating agent. The positions labeled I-V refer to different possible positions for bromination on the benzene ring.
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