Predict the following products: 1. BH/THF 2. HO", H,O2, H20 1. О, -78C 2. Zn, CH;CO2H m-CРBА NO2 CH;CI2 Br2, H2O

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Chemical Reaction Prediction Guide**

In this tutorial, we will predict the products of several organic chemical reactions. Below are five distinct organic reactions for which we will determine the resultant compounds based on given reagents and conditions.

1. **Hydroboration-Oxidation of Cyclopentene:**
   - **Reactants:** Cyclopentene
   - **Reagents:** 
     1. BH₃/THF (Tetrahydrofuran)
     2. H₂O₂, HO⁻, H₂O
   - **Description:** This is a typical hydroboration-oxidation process where an alkene reacts with borane (BH₃) in THF followed by oxidation with hydrogen peroxide in a basic medium. The result is typically an anti-Markovnikov addition of water across the double bond, producing an alcohol.

2. **Ozonolysis of 1,5-Hexadiene:**
   - **Reactants:** 1,5-Hexadiene
   - **Reagents:** 
     1. O₃, -78°C 
     2. Zn, CH₃CO₂H (Acetic Acid)
   - **Description:** Ozonolysis cleavage of the double bonds produces aldehydes or ketones depending on the carbon substituents. The reaction at low temperature forms ozonides, which are reduced to carbonyl compounds (aldehydes and/or ketones) using zinc and acetic acid.

3. **Epoxidation of (E)-3-Nitro-2-hexene:**
   - **Reactants:** (E)-3-Nitro-2-hexene
   - **Reagent:** m-CPBA (meta-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid)
   - **Description:** This is an epoxidation reaction, where an alkene reacts with peracid (meta-chloroperbenzoic acid) to form an epoxide. The reaction usually proceeds with retention of the alkene's stereochemistry.

4. **Addition of Chlorine to 1,3-Butadiene:**
   - **Reactants:** 1,3-Butadiene
   - **Reagent:** Cl₂, CH₂Cl₂ (Dichloromethane)
   - **Description:** The addition of chlorine to an alkene, particularly a conjugated diene like 1,3-b
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction Prediction Guide** In this tutorial, we will predict the products of several organic chemical reactions. Below are five distinct organic reactions for which we will determine the resultant compounds based on given reagents and conditions. 1. **Hydroboration-Oxidation of Cyclopentene:** - **Reactants:** Cyclopentene - **Reagents:** 1. BH₃/THF (Tetrahydrofuran) 2. H₂O₂, HO⁻, H₂O - **Description:** This is a typical hydroboration-oxidation process where an alkene reacts with borane (BH₃) in THF followed by oxidation with hydrogen peroxide in a basic medium. The result is typically an anti-Markovnikov addition of water across the double bond, producing an alcohol. 2. **Ozonolysis of 1,5-Hexadiene:** - **Reactants:** 1,5-Hexadiene - **Reagents:** 1. O₃, -78°C 2. Zn, CH₃CO₂H (Acetic Acid) - **Description:** Ozonolysis cleavage of the double bonds produces aldehydes or ketones depending on the carbon substituents. The reaction at low temperature forms ozonides, which are reduced to carbonyl compounds (aldehydes and/or ketones) using zinc and acetic acid. 3. **Epoxidation of (E)-3-Nitro-2-hexene:** - **Reactants:** (E)-3-Nitro-2-hexene - **Reagent:** m-CPBA (meta-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid) - **Description:** This is an epoxidation reaction, where an alkene reacts with peracid (meta-chloroperbenzoic acid) to form an epoxide. The reaction usually proceeds with retention of the alkene's stereochemistry. 4. **Addition of Chlorine to 1,3-Butadiene:** - **Reactants:** 1,3-Butadiene - **Reagent:** Cl₂, CH₂Cl₂ (Dichloromethane) - **Description:** The addition of chlorine to an alkene, particularly a conjugated diene like 1,3-b
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