Pre-Laboratory Assignment 1. Sam performed a reaction in lab where he mixed a dilute solution of hydrochloric acid into a dilute solution of sodium hydroxide. The temperature of the mixed solution rose immediately from 20.0°C to 30.0 °C. Was the reaction Sam performed in the lab exothermic or endothermic? What evidence (obscervation) for this reaction supports your inference? 2. Define Hess's Law.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Pre-Laboratory Assignment
1. Sam performed a reaction in lab where he mixed a dilute solution of hydrochloric acid into a
dilute solution of sodium hydroxide. The temperature of the mixed solution rose immediately
from 20.0°C to 30.0 °C. Was the reaction Sam performed in the lab exothermic or endothermic?
What evidence (observation) for this reaction supports your inference?
2. Define Hess's Law.
3. Predict the target reaction which can be obtained by adding step 1 and 2 shown below. Also
calculate the heat of reaction of the target reaction, which can be obtained by AH" from step 1 and
2.
Step 1 2 Hy(g) + N>(g)
N,H,(g)
AH = 95.4
Step 2 NgH,(g) + Ha(g)
2 NH3(g)
AH"
=-187.6 kJ
kJ
81
Transcribed Image Text:Pre-Laboratory Assignment 1. Sam performed a reaction in lab where he mixed a dilute solution of hydrochloric acid into a dilute solution of sodium hydroxide. The temperature of the mixed solution rose immediately from 20.0°C to 30.0 °C. Was the reaction Sam performed in the lab exothermic or endothermic? What evidence (observation) for this reaction supports your inference? 2. Define Hess's Law. 3. Predict the target reaction which can be obtained by adding step 1 and 2 shown below. Also calculate the heat of reaction of the target reaction, which can be obtained by AH" from step 1 and 2. Step 1 2 Hy(g) + N>(g) N,H,(g) AH = 95.4 Step 2 NgH,(g) + Ha(g) 2 NH3(g) AH" =-187.6 kJ kJ 81
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