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College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter2: Functions And Their Graphs
Section2.4: A Library Of Parent Functions
Problem 47E: During a nine-hour snowstorm, it snows at a rate of 1 inch per hour for the first 2 hours, at a rate...
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Q21&Q25 As these are very easy questions so solve all two questions in the order to get positive feedback Please solve both questions correctly in 30 minutes and get the thumbs up please show neat and clean work for it By hand solution needed
96 CHAPTER 1 The Derivative
Check Your Understanding 1.5
for x3
for x-3.
Let/(x)=
EXERCISES 1.5
Is the function, whose graph is drawn in Fig. 7. continuous at the
following values of x?
-5-4 -3 -2 -1
Figure 7
1. x 0
4. x .001
7. x=0
10, x= .001
15. f(x)=
-1-6
x-3
16. f(x)=
Is the function, whose graph is drawn in Fig. 7. differentiable at the
following values of x?
18. f(x)=
(x+2
(3x
17. f(x)=1
fx
Ex
(2x-1
Determine whether each of the following functions is continuous
and/or differentiable at x = 1.
13. f(x)=x²
14. 500-¹
for x
2 for x
19. f(x)=x-1
0
20. f(x)=1
2. x-3
5. x=-2
for 0sx<1
for 1sx52
x-1
8. x-3-
11. x-20
2x-2
for-1sxsl
for 1 < x≤5
value 1 when both inequalities are true, and it has value 0 otherwise. And, in that case,
the inequality > I will have value 0. Hence, our formula for Y₁ takes on the value of
(5/2).X-(1/2)
when-1s X's 1 and, following the same rules, our formula takes on the value of
(1/2)X-2 when X>1.
for 0sxsl
for 1<x
1
1
1 2 3
for x 1
for x = 1
for 0≤x<1
for x-1
for x>1
4 5
3. x=3
6. x-2
9. x=3
12. x-2
1. Is f(x) continuous at x-37
2. Is /(x) differentiable at x-37
The functions in Exercises 21-26 are defined for all x except for
one value of x. If possible, define f(x) at the exceptional point in a
way that makes f(x) continuous for all x.
21. f(x)=
²-7x+10
x-5
²+x-12
x+4
sở t
22. f(x)=
23. f(x)=
Solutions can be found following the section exercises
24. f(x)--
25. f(x)=
x5
77*4
x+25
x-5
x-s
(6 + x)²-36
X0
x
26. f(x)-
1973-19
x-01
x
27. Computing Income Tax The tax that you pay to the federal
government is a percentage of your taxable income, which is
what remains of your gross income after you subtract your
allowed deductions. In a recent year, there were five rates or
brackets for a single taxpayer, as shown in Table 1.
Table 1 Single Taxpayer Rates
But Not Over
Amount Over
$0
$27,050
$27,050
$65,550
$65,550
$136,750
$136,750
$297,350
$297,350
Tax Rate
15%
27.5%
30.5%
35.5%
39,1%
So, if you are single and your taxable income was less
than $27,050, your tax is your taxable income times 15%
(15). The maximum amount of tax that you will pay on
your income in this first bracket is 15% of $27,050, or
(15) x 27,050=4057.50 dollars. If your taxable income
is more than $27,050 but less than $65,550, your tax is
$4057.50 plus 27.5% of the amount in excess of $27,050. So,
for example, if your taxable income is $50,000, your tax is
4057.5+275(50,000 -27,050) 4057.5+ 275 x 22,950 =
$10,368.75. Let x denote your taxable income and 7(x)
your tax.
28,
29
Transcribed Image Text:96 CHAPTER 1 The Derivative Check Your Understanding 1.5 for x3 for x-3. Let/(x)= EXERCISES 1.5 Is the function, whose graph is drawn in Fig. 7. continuous at the following values of x? -5-4 -3 -2 -1 Figure 7 1. x 0 4. x .001 7. x=0 10, x= .001 15. f(x)= -1-6 x-3 16. f(x)= Is the function, whose graph is drawn in Fig. 7. differentiable at the following values of x? 18. f(x)= (x+2 (3x 17. f(x)=1 fx Ex (2x-1 Determine whether each of the following functions is continuous and/or differentiable at x = 1. 13. f(x)=x² 14. 500-¹ for x 2 for x 19. f(x)=x-1 0 20. f(x)=1 2. x-3 5. x=-2 for 0sx<1 for 1sx52 x-1 8. x-3- 11. x-20 2x-2 for-1sxsl for 1 < x≤5 value 1 when both inequalities are true, and it has value 0 otherwise. And, in that case, the inequality > I will have value 0. Hence, our formula for Y₁ takes on the value of (5/2).X-(1/2) when-1s X's 1 and, following the same rules, our formula takes on the value of (1/2)X-2 when X>1. for 0sxsl for 1<x 1 1 1 2 3 for x 1 for x = 1 for 0≤x<1 for x-1 for x>1 4 5 3. x=3 6. x-2 9. x=3 12. x-2 1. Is f(x) continuous at x-37 2. Is /(x) differentiable at x-37 The functions in Exercises 21-26 are defined for all x except for one value of x. If possible, define f(x) at the exceptional point in a way that makes f(x) continuous for all x. 21. f(x)= ²-7x+10 x-5 ²+x-12 x+4 sở t 22. f(x)= 23. f(x)= Solutions can be found following the section exercises 24. f(x)-- 25. f(x)= x5 77*4 x+25 x-5 x-s (6 + x)²-36 X0 x 26. f(x)- 1973-19 x-01 x 27. Computing Income Tax The tax that you pay to the federal government is a percentage of your taxable income, which is what remains of your gross income after you subtract your allowed deductions. In a recent year, there were five rates or brackets for a single taxpayer, as shown in Table 1. Table 1 Single Taxpayer Rates But Not Over Amount Over $0 $27,050 $27,050 $65,550 $65,550 $136,750 $136,750 $297,350 $297,350 Tax Rate 15% 27.5% 30.5% 35.5% 39,1% So, if you are single and your taxable income was less than $27,050, your tax is your taxable income times 15% (15). The maximum amount of tax that you will pay on your income in this first bracket is 15% of $27,050, or (15) x 27,050=4057.50 dollars. If your taxable income is more than $27,050 but less than $65,550, your tax is $4057.50 plus 27.5% of the amount in excess of $27,050. So, for example, if your taxable income is $50,000, your tax is 4057.5+275(50,000 -27,050) 4057.5+ 275 x 22,950 = $10,368.75. Let x denote your taxable income and 7(x) your tax. 28, 29
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