Population size (N) 500 400- 300- 200- 100- 0- -~ 3 6 7 5 Generations -0₂ B D 9 10 ...

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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If population growth is assumed to be density dependent in all four populations, what will happen to these populations sometime after generation 10?

 

1. Population size will grow monotonically.

 

2. Rate of population growth will decrease.

 

3. Rate of population growth will remain the same.

 

4. All populations will follow the curve of population 

### Population Growth Over Generations

The graph illustrates the changes in population size over 10 generations for four different populations labeled A, B, C, and D. The x-axis represents the number of generations, while the y-axis represents the population size (N).

- **Population A**: This curve shows an exponential growth pattern. Starting at zero generations, the population size increases sharply, reaching over 400 individuals by the 10th generation.
  
- **Population B**: Similarly, this population also experiences exponential growth, but at a slightly slower rate than Population A. It approaches 300 individuals by the 10th generation.
  
- **Population C**: This population shows moderate growth, with the curve rising steadily and reaching slightly above 100 individuals at the 10th generation.
  
- **Population D**: This curve represents minimal growth, remaining relatively flat throughout the generations, indicating a stable or slow-increasing population size over time.

This graph effectively demonstrates the varying rates of population growth and highlights how different factors might influence exponential growth trends in biological populations.
Transcribed Image Text:### Population Growth Over Generations The graph illustrates the changes in population size over 10 generations for four different populations labeled A, B, C, and D. The x-axis represents the number of generations, while the y-axis represents the population size (N). - **Population A**: This curve shows an exponential growth pattern. Starting at zero generations, the population size increases sharply, reaching over 400 individuals by the 10th generation. - **Population B**: Similarly, this population also experiences exponential growth, but at a slightly slower rate than Population A. It approaches 300 individuals by the 10th generation. - **Population C**: This population shows moderate growth, with the curve rising steadily and reaching slightly above 100 individuals at the 10th generation. - **Population D**: This curve represents minimal growth, remaining relatively flat throughout the generations, indicating a stable or slow-increasing population size over time. This graph effectively demonstrates the varying rates of population growth and highlights how different factors might influence exponential growth trends in biological populations.
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