Population of the United States.  The population  P of the United States in 1960 was 179,323,175. In  2010, the population was 308,745,538. The popula-tion of the United States can be estimated by the  linear function P given by P1x2 =2,578,409x+151,116,864, where x is the number of years after 1950. Thus,  P(20) gives the population in 1970. a)  Use this function to estimate the population in  1980 and in 2018. b)  When will the population be approximately  400,000,000?

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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 Population of the United States.  The population 
P of the United States in 1960 was 179,323,175. In 
2010, the population was 308,745,538. The popula-tion of the United States can be estimated by the 
linear function P given by
P1x2 =2,578,409x+151,116,864,
where x is the number of years after 1950. Thus, 
P(20) gives the population in 1970.
a)  Use this function to estimate the population in 
1980 and in 2018.
b)  When will the population be approximately 
400,000,000?

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