point) Let f(x) = x² + x¹ + ²x + e-2x. What is the behavior of each term as x → ∞0? Use "infinity" if the answer is oo or "-Infinity" If the answer is-00. As x→ ∞o, x² → As x → ∞o, x-¹ → As x → ∞o, e²x → As x→ ∞o, e-2x → What is the behavior of each term as x → -∞? Use "infinity" if the answer is ∞o or "-infinity" if the answer is -∞0. As x→ -∞0, x² → As x → -∞0, x-¹ → As x→-00, ²x → As x-00, e-2x → What is the leading behavior of f(x) at co? What is the leading behavior of f(x) at -00?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Analysis of the Function \( f(x) = x^2 + x^{-1} + e^{2x} + e^{-2x} \)**

The following discusses the behavior of each term in the function \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches infinity (\( \infty \)) and negative infinity (\( -\infty \)).

### Behavior as \( x \to \infty \):

1. **\( x^2 \)**
   - As \( x \to \infty \), \( x^2 \to \infty \).

2. **\( x^{-1} \)**
   - As \( x \to \infty \), \( x^{-1} \to 0 \).

3. **\( e^{2x} \)**
   - As \( x \to \infty \), \( e^{2x} \to \infty \).

4. **\( e^{-2x} \)**
   - As \( x \to \infty \), \( e^{-2x} \to 0 \).

### Behavior as \( x \to -\infty \):

1. **\( x^2 \)**
   - As \( x \to -\infty \), \( x^2 \to \infty \).

2. **\( x^{-1} \)**
   - As \( x \to -\infty \), \( x^{-1} \to 0 \).

3. **\( e^{2x} \)**
   - As \( x \to -\infty \), \( e^{2x} \to 0 \).

4. **\( e^{-2x} \)**
   - As \( x \to -\infty \), \( e^{-2x} \to \infty \).

### Leading Behavior of \( f(x) \)
 
- **At \( \infty \):** 
  - Dominated by \( e^{2x} \to \infty \).

- **At \( -\infty \):**
  - Dominated by \( e^{-2x} \to \infty \). 

These observations help in understanding the growth rate and dominant behaviors of different terms as \( x \) approaches infinity or negative infinity.
Transcribed Image Text:**Analysis of the Function \( f(x) = x^2 + x^{-1} + e^{2x} + e^{-2x} \)** The following discusses the behavior of each term in the function \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches infinity (\( \infty \)) and negative infinity (\( -\infty \)). ### Behavior as \( x \to \infty \): 1. **\( x^2 \)** - As \( x \to \infty \), \( x^2 \to \infty \). 2. **\( x^{-1} \)** - As \( x \to \infty \), \( x^{-1} \to 0 \). 3. **\( e^{2x} \)** - As \( x \to \infty \), \( e^{2x} \to \infty \). 4. **\( e^{-2x} \)** - As \( x \to \infty \), \( e^{-2x} \to 0 \). ### Behavior as \( x \to -\infty \): 1. **\( x^2 \)** - As \( x \to -\infty \), \( x^2 \to \infty \). 2. **\( x^{-1} \)** - As \( x \to -\infty \), \( x^{-1} \to 0 \). 3. **\( e^{2x} \)** - As \( x \to -\infty \), \( e^{2x} \to 0 \). 4. **\( e^{-2x} \)** - As \( x \to -\infty \), \( e^{-2x} \to \infty \). ### Leading Behavior of \( f(x) \) - **At \( \infty \):** - Dominated by \( e^{2x} \to \infty \). - **At \( -\infty \):** - Dominated by \( e^{-2x} \to \infty \). These observations help in understanding the growth rate and dominant behaviors of different terms as \( x \) approaches infinity or negative infinity.
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