Pls ASAP thanks in advance Question 1 This question requires the use of the Thermodynamic Property Tables supplied as additional material. A closed system comprises a rigid (non-deformable) vessel of volume 0.3 m3 containing 5 kg of pure water substance, initially at a pressure of 30 bar (state 1). (a) For state 1, show that the system is in the two phase region The system now undergoes an isochoric (constant volume) process during which its pressure increases to 70 bar (state 2). (b) For state 2 show that the system is now in the superheated region. (c) Sketch the process described above on a pressure v specific volume diagram. Include in your sketch the boundaries between the liquid, two phase and vapour regions, and the critical pressure.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
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Pls ASAP thanks in advance Question 1 This question requires the use of the Thermodynamic Property Tables supplied as additional material. A closed system comprises a rigid (non-deformable) vessel of volume 0.3 m3 containing 5 kg of pure water substance, initially at a pressure of 30 bar (state 1). (a) For state 1, show that the system is in the two phase region The system now undergoes an isochoric (constant volume) process during which its pressure increases to 70 bar (state 2). (b) For state 2 show that the system is now in the superheated region. (c) Sketch the process described above on a pressure v specific volume diagram. Include in your sketch the boundaries between the liquid, two phase and vapour regions, and the critical pressure.
P/[bar]
(T,/[°C])
(151.8)
6
(158.8)
7
(165.0)
8
(170.4)
9
(175.4)
10
(179.9)
15
(198.3)
20
(212.4)
30
(233.8)
40
(250.3)
50
(263.9)
60
(275.6)
70
(285.8)
h
S
0.3748
2562
2749
6.822
0.3156
2568
h2757
S 6.761
0.2728
2573
h2764
$6.709
0.2403
2577
2769
$6.663
D. 0.2149
4₂
2581
2774
S6.623
0.1944
2584
h 2778
S6.586
D 0.1317
42595
h 2792
S 6.445
D 0.0996
2600
h2799
S 6.340
D 0.0666
2603
h2803
S 6.186
D 0.0498
42602
h, 2801
6.070
0.0394
42597
h, 2794
$5.973
0.0324
42590
h₂ 2784
$ 5.890
%
0.0274
2581
h, 2772
S
*See footnote on p.6.
5.814
T
[°C]
V
u
h
S
D
u
h
S
u
h
S
V
U
h
S
V 0.3001
2636
2846
6.888
D
U
h
S
V
u
h
S
U
u
h
V
u
h
S
V
u
h
S
V
h
S
U
u
h
S
200
V
u
h
S
0.4252 0.4745 0.5226 0.5701
2804 2883
2644
2725
2857
2962
7.060
7.271
250 300 350
2835
6.753
0.3364
2720
2955
7.106
0.2061
2623
2829
6.695
3065 3168
7.460
7.633
0.3522 0.3940
0.4344
0.4743 0.5136 0.5528 0.5919
2881 2962 3044 3128
2640
2722
2801
2851
2958
3062
3166
3270
3376 3483
6.968
7.182 7.373 7.546
7.707
7.858 8.001
0.2610 0.2933 0.3242 0.3544
2631 2716 2798
2840
2951
7.040
6.817
r/[m³/kg]
u/(kJ/kg]
h/kJ/kg]
s/[kJ/kg k]
0.2305 0.2597 0.2874
2628
0.3714
2800
3060
7.298
0.0706
2646
2858
6.289
0.4058
2880
2961
3164 3269
7.473
7.634
3057 3162
7.233
400
2878 2960
3267
3160
7.352
0.6172
0.6641
3045 3129
0.7108 0.8040
2963
3300
3272 3377 3484 3702
7.793 7.944 8.087 8.351
0.4397 0.4734
3043
3374
7.786
7.409 7.571
0.0812 0.0905
2751
2845
2995
3117
6.541 6.744
Superheated Steam*
0.3842 0.4138
0.2328 0.2580
0.3065 0.3303 0.3540 0.4010
0.2825
2794 2875 2957
3040
3124 3297
3264 3370
3478 3698
8.028
2711
2944 3052 3158
6.926 7.124 7.301 7.464
0.1324 0.1520 0.1697 0.1865 0.2029 0.2191 0.2351 0.2667
2597 2697 2784 2868 2952 3035 3120 3294
3039 3148 3256 3364 3473 3694
6.919 7.102 7.268 7.423 7.569 7.838
2796
S 6.452
2925
6.711
450
0.3144 0.3410
2714 2796 2877 2959 3041
2948
3055
6.980 7.176
0.1115
0.1255 0.1386
2681
2774
2861
2904
3025
3138
6.547 6.768 6.957 7.126
500
2933
3231
6.921
0.3674 0.3937
3126
3266 3372 3480
7.515
7.667
7.811
3042 3126
3373
3481
7.723 7.866
0.0588
0.0664
2728
2828
2921
2963
3094
3214
6.364 6.584 6.769
0.4432
0.5069
0.5737
3127
3298
3482 3700
7.929
8.195
7.617 7.761
0.0993 0.1078 0.1161
3020 3108
3456
7.233
3343
7.082
600
0.1511 0.1634 0.1756 0.1995
2946 3030
3116
3291
3248
3357
3467
3690
7.283 7.431 7.701
0.6697
3299
3701
8.267
0.0733 0.0800 0.0864
0.5018
3298
3699
8.132
0.4458
3298
3699
8.077
0.0295 0.0352 0.0399 0.0441 0.0481
2634 2772 2879
2978
3073
2841 3018
3158
3287
3410
5.934
6.231
6.448 6.632
6.796
0.0988
3279
3010 3099
3330 3445 3674
0.0453 0.0519 0.0578
6.935 7.089 7.368
0.0632 0.0685 0.0786
3000 3090 3273
3316 3433 3666
2700
2810
2907
2927
3070
3196
6.212 6.451
6.646 6.818 6.975 7.258
0.1324
3285
3682
7.507
0.0362 0.0422 0.0473
2670 2792 2893
2887 3045 3177
0.0521 0.0566 0.0652
2988 3081
3266
3421
3657
3301
6.071 6.336 6.541 6.719 6.879 7.166
0.0556
3260
3649
7.088
Transcribed Image Text:P/[bar] (T,/[°C]) (151.8) 6 (158.8) 7 (165.0) 8 (170.4) 9 (175.4) 10 (179.9) 15 (198.3) 20 (212.4) 30 (233.8) 40 (250.3) 50 (263.9) 60 (275.6) 70 (285.8) h S 0.3748 2562 2749 6.822 0.3156 2568 h2757 S 6.761 0.2728 2573 h2764 $6.709 0.2403 2577 2769 $6.663 D. 0.2149 4₂ 2581 2774 S6.623 0.1944 2584 h 2778 S6.586 D 0.1317 42595 h 2792 S 6.445 D 0.0996 2600 h2799 S 6.340 D 0.0666 2603 h2803 S 6.186 D 0.0498 42602 h, 2801 6.070 0.0394 42597 h, 2794 $5.973 0.0324 42590 h₂ 2784 $ 5.890 % 0.0274 2581 h, 2772 S *See footnote on p.6. 5.814 T [°C] V u h S D u h S u h S V U h S V 0.3001 2636 2846 6.888 D U h S V u h S U u h V u h S V u h S V h S U u h S 200 V u h S 0.4252 0.4745 0.5226 0.5701 2804 2883 2644 2725 2857 2962 7.060 7.271 250 300 350 2835 6.753 0.3364 2720 2955 7.106 0.2061 2623 2829 6.695 3065 3168 7.460 7.633 0.3522 0.3940 0.4344 0.4743 0.5136 0.5528 0.5919 2881 2962 3044 3128 2640 2722 2801 2851 2958 3062 3166 3270 3376 3483 6.968 7.182 7.373 7.546 7.707 7.858 8.001 0.2610 0.2933 0.3242 0.3544 2631 2716 2798 2840 2951 7.040 6.817 r/[m³/kg] u/(kJ/kg] h/kJ/kg] s/[kJ/kg k] 0.2305 0.2597 0.2874 2628 0.3714 2800 3060 7.298 0.0706 2646 2858 6.289 0.4058 2880 2961 3164 3269 7.473 7.634 3057 3162 7.233 400 2878 2960 3267 3160 7.352 0.6172 0.6641 3045 3129 0.7108 0.8040 2963 3300 3272 3377 3484 3702 7.793 7.944 8.087 8.351 0.4397 0.4734 3043 3374 7.786 7.409 7.571 0.0812 0.0905 2751 2845 2995 3117 6.541 6.744 Superheated Steam* 0.3842 0.4138 0.2328 0.2580 0.3065 0.3303 0.3540 0.4010 0.2825 2794 2875 2957 3040 3124 3297 3264 3370 3478 3698 8.028 2711 2944 3052 3158 6.926 7.124 7.301 7.464 0.1324 0.1520 0.1697 0.1865 0.2029 0.2191 0.2351 0.2667 2597 2697 2784 2868 2952 3035 3120 3294 3039 3148 3256 3364 3473 3694 6.919 7.102 7.268 7.423 7.569 7.838 2796 S 6.452 2925 6.711 450 0.3144 0.3410 2714 2796 2877 2959 3041 2948 3055 6.980 7.176 0.1115 0.1255 0.1386 2681 2774 2861 2904 3025 3138 6.547 6.768 6.957 7.126 500 2933 3231 6.921 0.3674 0.3937 3126 3266 3372 3480 7.515 7.667 7.811 3042 3126 3373 3481 7.723 7.866 0.0588 0.0664 2728 2828 2921 2963 3094 3214 6.364 6.584 6.769 0.4432 0.5069 0.5737 3127 3298 3482 3700 7.929 8.195 7.617 7.761 0.0993 0.1078 0.1161 3020 3108 3456 7.233 3343 7.082 600 0.1511 0.1634 0.1756 0.1995 2946 3030 3116 3291 3248 3357 3467 3690 7.283 7.431 7.701 0.6697 3299 3701 8.267 0.0733 0.0800 0.0864 0.5018 3298 3699 8.132 0.4458 3298 3699 8.077 0.0295 0.0352 0.0399 0.0441 0.0481 2634 2772 2879 2978 3073 2841 3018 3158 3287 3410 5.934 6.231 6.448 6.632 6.796 0.0988 3279 3010 3099 3330 3445 3674 0.0453 0.0519 0.0578 6.935 7.089 7.368 0.0632 0.0685 0.0786 3000 3090 3273 3316 3433 3666 2700 2810 2907 2927 3070 3196 6.212 6.451 6.646 6.818 6.975 7.258 0.1324 3285 3682 7.507 0.0362 0.0422 0.0473 2670 2792 2893 2887 3045 3177 0.0521 0.0566 0.0652 2988 3081 3266 3421 3657 3301 6.071 6.336 6.541 6.719 6.879 7.166 0.0556 3260 3649 7.088
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