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Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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a) You realize that the easiest way to alkylate a benzene ring is to use a Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. When you attempt this reaction, however, you end up getting an isomer, called isobutylbenzene. Explain, by writing the complete mechanism, why you obtained isobutylbenzene by a Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. b) Actually, when you attempted the above reaction, you obtained a lot of a product called 1,2,4-triisobutylbenzene. Can you explain why this product was formed, based on your understanding of benzene chemistry? c) Finally, what is the preferred synthesis for 1-butylbenzene from benzene? Show the steps below.
Transcribed Image Text:a) You realize that the easiest way to alkylate a benzene ring is to use a Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. When you attempt this reaction, however, you end up getting an isomer, called isobutylbenzene. Explain, by writing the complete mechanism, why you obtained isobutylbenzene by a Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. b) Actually, when you attempted the above reaction, you obtained a lot of a product called 1,2,4-triisobutylbenzene. Can you explain why this product was formed, based on your understanding of benzene chemistry? c) Finally, what is the preferred synthesis for 1-butylbenzene from benzene? Show the steps below.
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