Please round to the nearest One (i.e., 1). No Comma! The results of a plate-load test in a clay soil are shown below. The size of the plate is 0.485m x 0.485m. If a square column foundation (4m x 4m) that should carry a load of 3200kN, what is the estimated settlement of the foundation? Load/unit area Settlement (mm) 6 9 13 20 29 (KN/m²) 200 300 400 500 600 Answer= mm Settlement (mm) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 200 Load/unit area (kN/m²) 400 600 800 Next page

Please round to the nearest One (i.e., 1). No Comma! The results of a plate-load test in a clay soil are shown below. The size of the plate is 0.485m x 0.485m. If a square column foundation (4m x 4m) that should carry a load of 3200kN, what is the estimated settlement of the foundation? Load/unit area Settlement (mm) 6 9 13 20 29 (KN/m²) 200 300 400 500 600 Answer= mm Settlement (mm) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 200 Load/unit area (kN/m²) 400 600 800 Next page

Structural Analysis

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337630931

Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Chapter2: Loads On Structures

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The figure below shows a proposed foundation site, with 10 ft of sand overlying 20 ft of clay with consolidation properties shown. The clay is normally consolidated. Assume 1-D conditions.a. Compute the initial σ′v at the middle of the clay layer prior to excavation and constructionb. After excavation and during construction, the foundation area will be heavily loaded with the structure and equipment so that σ′v at the middle of the clay layer will be increased to 3900 psf. Determine the settlement that will occur under these conditionsc. After construction is completed, the equipment will be removed and the final σ′v at the middle of the clay layer will be 3200 psf. Compute the swell that occurs after the equipment is removed
QUESTION 2 A rectangular footing 1000 x 2000 mm shown below is subjected to a vertical point load of 600 kN acting at eccentricities ex = 200 mm and eyy = 100 mm, as show on the Figure below. Calculate the stresses at the corners A and D, and sketch the stress distribution along the face A-D. е 200 mm Vertical force = 600 kN B eyy =100 mm 1 m D. 2m Rectangular footing - Plane
Example 12.6 A square foundation is shown in Figure 12.9. Assume that the load eccentricity e 0.5 ft. Determine the ultimate load, Qut Sand y = 115 lb/ft d' = 30° 5ft X5ft c' 0 Figure 12.9
The following results were obtained from CU tests on a clay soil that is the foundation material for an embankment. 03 (kPa) 300 400 600 0₁-03 (kPa) 331 420 487 Au (kPa) 111 160 322 (a) Determine the total and effective principal stresses for all three tests (You may summarize them in a table). (b) Recommend the shear strength parameters to be used for short-term and long-term analyses. The maximum confining pressure (cell pressure) at the depth of interest is 300 kPa. (Note: the clay is a normally consolidated one).
2. A series of consolidated, undrained triaxial tests were carried out on specimens of a saturated clay under no backpressure. The test data at failure are summarized: Confining Pressure (kPa) Deviator Stress (kPa) Pore Water Pressure (kPa) 150 192 80 300 341 154 450 504 222 a. Draw the Mohr circles and find the cohesion and friction angles in terms of effective stresses. b. Compute Skempton’s A-parameter at failure for all three specimens. c. Is the soil normally consolidated or overconsolidated? Why? d. Another specimen of the same clay that was consolidated under a cell pressure of 250 kPa was subjected to a consolidated, drained triaxial test. What would be the deviator stress at failure?
A circular footing with a radius of r = 4.0 ft will be embedded D = 2 ft in uniform clay. The top of the foundation is at the surface. The water table is at the ground surface. An intact sample of the clay with Gs=2.75 was obtained using a thin-walled Shelby tube from a depth of 10 ft below the ground surface. The sample was saturated and has a gravimetric water content of 45 %. Estimate its void ratio e0 and total unit weight y _in pcf. Ovp' = 800psf Void Ratio 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 do 10 0.1 0 2 z/r, depth in radii 6 7 8 9 Cr = 0.07 100 1000 Effective Stress (psf) 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.81.0 7.0 10.0 Cc = 0.3 8.0 9.0 5.0 6.0 I, stress in percent of surface contact pressure 2 3456 8.10 10000 3.0 2.5 (2.0) 1.25 20 30 40 50 60 80 100 1.0 PAG 0.75 Note: Numbers on curves indicate offset distances in radii, x/r. 2r Z 0.5 0₂- KAB X 0.25 IX q 100 0, 10 FIGURE 4.10 Chart for calculating the increase in vertical stress beneath a uniformly loaded circular area. (From NAVFAC DM-7.1, 1982,…
Q 1) A concrete foundation rests on the surface of a soil mass. Determine the vertical stress increase at point A. 4 m 1 m 1.5 m PLAN 1.5 m Fondation Load 3000 KN 2 m SECTION A Soil
Question 1) For a shallow foundation measuring (1.7 m x 2.2 m) as shown below: , A. Estimate the elastic settlement proposed by Mayerhof. Then, B. Estimate the elastic settlement proposed by Bowles, if the water table rises 1.5 m. Then, Use yw=10 kN/m³ qnet= 1.2 MN/m2 G.S 1.5 m Sand Yd=16 kN/m³ Ysat= 17 kN/m3 %3D 2.5 m N60=52 V W.T. Silty Sand Ya=18 kN/m³ Ysat = 18.5 kN/m? N60=52 3.5 m Sand Ya=19 kN/m3 Ysat = 22 kN/m³ e, = 0.4, Ae=0.04 , o'= 194 kN/m2 5 m Cc= 0.3, Cs= 0.2 , Ca= 0.05 N60=60 CS Scanned with CamScanner
Prob. 3) Referring to the figure below: A) Compute the average increase in stress Ao below the centre of the footing for the clay layer 2. B) Compute the elastic settlement of the clay assuming a shallow foundation. OCR=3, P.I-30%, C-120 kPa, us=0.5. P= 1350 kN G.S. ydry= 17.7 kN/m³ 3 m Clay1 3.mx6 m. 2 m W.T. 2 m ysat= 20 kN/m3 4 m Clay2 ysat= 21 kN/m3 Rigid rock CS Scanned with CamScanner
Consider Figure FE 3. Compute the difference in the primary consolidation settlement. Further, if foundation B is to be loaded with an additional 150 kN, suggest an increase in dimension for said foundation if a differential settlement of 20 mm is not to be exceeded. You may use the equation for primary consolidation settlement of HomvΔσv.
Please round to the nearest One (i.e., 1). No Comma! The results of a plate-load test in a clay soil are shown below. The size of the plate is 0.58m x 0.58m. If a square column foundation (3m x 3m) that should carry a load of 3600KN, what is the estimated settlement of the foundation? Load/unit area Settlement (KN/m²) Load/unit area (kN/m³) (mm) 200 400 600 800 200 6. 300 400 13 10 500 20 20 600 29 30 40 50 60 70 Answer = mm Settlement (mm)
11.19 Refer to Figure 11.45. A square footing, 2 x 2 m in size, supports a column load of 300 kN. The soil characteristics are given in the figure. Field monitoring indi- cated that the foundation settlement was 19 mm during the first 12 months. a. Estimate the average stress increase in the clay layer due to the applied load. b. Estimate the primary consolidation settlement. c. What is the degree of consolidation after 12 months? d. Estimate the coefficient of consolidation for the pressure range. e. Estimate the settlement in 24 months. 300 kN 1m 2m x 2 m Ya = 14 kN/m3 I m Yu = 17 kN/m 24% G, = 2.74 LL = 46 2 m o'= 40 kN/m² C, = 1/5C. Sand Clay Figure 11.45 O Cengrge learring 2014