Please I need the answer to this question. The book's name is " Computer Security and Penetration Testing, 2e". Thank you. Question: Explain a few of the cryptographic principles. Do you feel cryptography is complex? Explain.

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ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
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Please I need the answer to this question. The book's name is " Computer Security and Penetration Testing, 2e". Thank you.

Question:

Explain a few of the cryptographic principles. Do you feel cryptography is complex? Explain.

Expert Solution
Step 1

CRYPTOGRAPHIC PRINCIPLES:

Cryptography refers to sending the data after encryption and then receiving the data after decryption.

Their are various principles which are present during the cryptography process which are:

  • Encryption:
    • Encryption is basically the process the converting the data into non-readable format so that not every one can read that.
    • This is used to protect the data by applying a security using the keys.
    • The encrypted data is then decrypted at the receiver side to get the original message and this process is than termed as decryption.
  • Authentication:
    • This is the process in which it is claimed that the message was originated from the sender who claims to be the sender.
  • Integrity:
    • This is the process of taking care that the message that was sent by the sender is not changed during the transmission and is correctly received by the receiver.
    • This can be achieved using various techniques but digital signature is the most common technique that is used.
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