Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
Please help me fill this chart. I added the information below on how to fill this chart thank you. -Concept revolves around oxidation/reduction reactions

Please help me fill this chart. I added the information below on how to fill this chart thank you. -Concept revolves around oxidation/reduction reactions

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question

Please help me fill this chart. I added the information below on how to fill this chart thank you.

-Concept revolves around oxidation/reduction reactions

TABLE 1 Charts of oxidation states for common reagents Oxida- tion Element state Formulas Comments so, H,SO. SO, so, HSO, So, Concentrated acid is a strong oxidizing agent. Active either as oxidizing or reducing agent. Thiosuitate ion. Decomposes to S and H,S0, in acid solution. Oxidized to S,0, (tetrathionate ion) by free +6 +4 ave +2 S, or S. HS. S Polysuifide ion. Decomposes to S and H,S in acid solution. Strong reducing agent, usuelly oxidized to S. -1 -2 Acidic Basic -1 -2 HO, он Active as an oxidizing or as a reducing agent. C,O, is unstable. HCIO, is a strong oxidizing agent. Reduced to Cl. Strong oxidizing agent. Reduced to Cr. Unstable, explosive. Good oxidizing agent. Reduced to Cr. Good oxidizing agent. Reduced to Cr. Good oxidizing agent. Reduced to CI. +7 (CI,O), HCIO, CIo, +5 +4 +3 HCIO, CIo, CIO, HCJO, CIO, Co, Hclo, CIo- +1 -1 Strong oxidizing agent, usually reduced to NO, and NO, largely to NO, in concentrated acid, and to NO in dilute acid. With strong reducing agent may go to NH, A heavy brown gas. N,0, and HNO, are unstable: nitrites are fairly stable. Active as Oxidizing or as reducing agent. Oxidized by the air to NO, Supports combustion quite vigorously. +5 N,O, HNO,. NO, +3 NO, (N,OJ (N,O, HNO). NO +2 +1 NO N,0 N. NH, NH, -3 Good reducing agents Acidie Basie Strong oxidizing agents. Dichromate ion is orange, ehromate ion is yellow. Amphoteric, Chromic ion is green to violet. Chromie hydroxide complex ion is green. An uncomman ion, because it is such a strong reducing agent that it reduces water to hydrogen gas The metal. +6 Cr,0, Cro, +3 Cr Cr(OH), +2 Crt Cr Permanganate ion, purple. Strong oxidizing agent, reduced to Mn in acid solution or to Mn, (sometimes to Mno,") in neutral or basic solution. Manganate ion, green. Stable only in base. Easily reduced to manganese dioxide. Brown as precipitated from solution. Mn" is unstable, gives Mn and Mno, Colortess in solution, pale pink as solid manganese(i) saits. Mn(OH, is oxidized by air to Mn(OH), The metal. +7 Mno. +6 Mno, Mno, Mno(OH), +4 +3 +2 Mn", Mn(OH), Mn CHROMIUM COMPOUNDS OXYGEN MANGANESE COMPOUNDS NITROGEN COMPOUNDS CHLORINE COMPOUNDS COMPOUNDS. PEROXIDES SULFUR COMPOUNDS
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE 1 Charts of oxidation states for common reagents Oxida- tion Element state Formulas Comments so, H,SO. SO, so, HSO, So, Concentrated acid is a strong oxidizing agent. Active either as oxidizing or reducing agent. Thiosuitate ion. Decomposes to S and H,S0, in acid solution. Oxidized to S,0, (tetrathionate ion) by free +6 +4 ave +2 S, or S. HS. S Polysuifide ion. Decomposes to S and H,S in acid solution. Strong reducing agent, usuelly oxidized to S. -1 -2 Acidic Basic -1 -2 HO, он Active as an oxidizing or as a reducing agent. C,O, is unstable. HCIO, is a strong oxidizing agent. Reduced to Cl. Strong oxidizing agent. Reduced to Cr. Unstable, explosive. Good oxidizing agent. Reduced to Cr. Good oxidizing agent. Reduced to Cr. Good oxidizing agent. Reduced to CI. +7 (CI,O), HCIO, CIo, +5 +4 +3 HCIO, CIo, CIO, HCJO, CIO, Co, Hclo, CIo- +1 -1 Strong oxidizing agent, usually reduced to NO, and NO, largely to NO, in concentrated acid, and to NO in dilute acid. With strong reducing agent may go to NH, A heavy brown gas. N,0, and HNO, are unstable: nitrites are fairly stable. Active as Oxidizing or as reducing agent. Oxidized by the air to NO, Supports combustion quite vigorously. +5 N,O, HNO,. NO, +3 NO, (N,OJ (N,O, HNO). NO +2 +1 NO N,0 N. NH, NH, -3 Good reducing agents Acidie Basie Strong oxidizing agents. Dichromate ion is orange, ehromate ion is yellow. Amphoteric, Chromic ion is green to violet. Chromie hydroxide complex ion is green. An uncomman ion, because it is such a strong reducing agent that it reduces water to hydrogen gas The metal. +6 Cr,0, Cro, +3 Cr Cr(OH), +2 Crt Cr Permanganate ion, purple. Strong oxidizing agent, reduced to Mn in acid solution or to Mn, (sometimes to Mno,") in neutral or basic solution. Manganate ion, green. Stable only in base. Easily reduced to manganese dioxide. Brown as precipitated from solution. Mn" is unstable, gives Mn and Mno, Colortess in solution, pale pink as solid manganese(i) saits. Mn(OH, is oxidized by air to Mn(OH), The metal. +7 Mno. +6 Mno, Mno, Mno(OH), +4 +3 +2 Mn", Mn(OH), Mn CHROMIUM COMPOUNDS OXYGEN MANGANESE COMPOUNDS NITROGEN COMPOUNDS CHLORINE COMPOUNDS COMPOUNDS. PEROXIDES SULFUR COMPOUNDS
7. Give the formula of a product (derived from the first-named substance) that may be formed in the following reactions. (Note, in the example that any lower oxidation state compound is possible: but not any higher one. Some are more probable than others.) Example. H2SO3 is treated with a reducing agent. S. S,2. H2S (a) HCIO2 is treated with a reducing agent. (b) H2SO3 is treated with an oxidizing agent. s0, sOs , Hz Soy Suzt, Sn° (c) SnCla is treated with zinc dust. (d) Cr20,2 is treated with SnCl2. (e) KMNO4 is treated with FeSO4. (f) MnO2 is treated with concentrated HCI.
Transcribed Image Text:7. Give the formula of a product (derived from the first-named substance) that may be formed in the following reactions. (Note, in the example that any lower oxidation state compound is possible: but not any higher one. Some are more probable than others.) Example. H2SO3 is treated with a reducing agent. S. S,2. H2S (a) HCIO2 is treated with a reducing agent. (b) H2SO3 is treated with an oxidizing agent. s0, sOs , Hz Soy Suzt, Sn° (c) SnCla is treated with zinc dust. (d) Cr20,2 is treated with SnCl2. (e) KMNO4 is treated with FeSO4. (f) MnO2 is treated with concentrated HCI.
Expert Solution
Step 1

a

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Balancing of Redox Reactions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS