Please explain proper steps by Step and Do Not Give Solution In Image Format And Fast Answering Please Thanks In Advance ?

Financial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337272124
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Chapter4: Completing The Accounting Cycle
Section: Chapter Questions
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Please explain proper steps by Step and Do Not Give Solution In Image Format And Fast Answering Please Thanks In Advance ?

Scenario:
You have been hired as an accountant by Russell Industries on December 31, 2023. Upon arriving on
your first day, you are handed a trial balance by the CEO.
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Allowance for Expected Credit Losses
Prepaid Expenses
Inventory
Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment
Building
Accumulated Depreciation - Building
Land
Long-term investments
Accounts Payable
Salaries Payable
Bank Loan Payable
Share Capital
Retained Earnings
Dividends Declared
Sales Revenue
Sales Returns and Allowances
Purchases
Insurance Expense
Interest and Bank Charges Expense
Salaries Expense
Russel Industries
Trial Balance
December 31, 2023
Debit
$1,082,000
1,295,000
11,000
454,330
66,000
516,000
150,000
10,000
16,000
Credit
$13,000
26,400
103,200
138,000
14,000
200,000
1,000
2,586,230
2,800,000
224,000
1,300,000
24,000
5,500
728,000
$5,881,830 $5,881,830
Transcribed Image Text:Scenario: You have been hired as an accountant by Russell Industries on December 31, 2023. Upon arriving on your first day, you are handed a trial balance by the CEO. Cash Accounts Receivable Allowance for Expected Credit Losses Prepaid Expenses Inventory Equipment Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment Building Accumulated Depreciation - Building Land Long-term investments Accounts Payable Salaries Payable Bank Loan Payable Share Capital Retained Earnings Dividends Declared Sales Revenue Sales Returns and Allowances Purchases Insurance Expense Interest and Bank Charges Expense Salaries Expense Russel Industries Trial Balance December 31, 2023 Debit $1,082,000 1,295,000 11,000 454,330 66,000 516,000 150,000 10,000 16,000 Credit $13,000 26,400 103,200 138,000 14,000 200,000 1,000 2,586,230 2,800,000 224,000 1,300,000 24,000 5,500 728,000 $5,881,830 $5,881,830
After reviewing the trial balance and other accounting records you discover the following:
a) The company uses a periodic inventory system with a FIFO cost flow method. A count of
inventory on December 31st showed 97,000 units on hand. Russell Industries only sells one
product.
b) Below is a summary of the inventory purchases for the year ended December 31, 2023
Date
Jan 15
Mar 22
July 19
Sept 30
Nov 16
Units
66,000
14,000
106,000
35,640
82,000
Age
Under 60 days
61-90 days
91-120 days
Over 120 days
c) 40,000 units of inventory were shipped by the supplier on December 31, 2023 fob shipping point
at a cost of $172,800. Insurance for the inventory while in transit costs $3,449. This shipment is
not included in the above listing, or the physical inventory count. No adjustment has been
recorded for this purchase.
d) The CEO provides the following collectability information for accounts receivable. He also
mentions that included in the over 120 days balance is $52,000 owing from a company that has
since gone bankrupt. No collection is expected.
Cost/Unit
4.44
4.24
4.16
4.00
4.44
Balance
$767,000
$435,000
$27,000
$66,000
g) The bank loan payments are as follows:
a. May 31st, 2024 - $50,000
b. November 30, 2024 - $50,000
c. May 31, 2025 - $50,000
d. November 30, 2025 - $50,000
Estimated collectible %
92%
88%
80%
44%
No adjustments have been recorded to the allowance for doubtful accounts.
e) Bank fees of $472 for the month of December have not been recorded. Outstanding cheques
total $34,000 and there is an outstanding deposit of $15,000. The bank made an error when
cashing a cheque on December 15th. The cheque was written for $625 but cashed for $652. The
bank account balance per the bank statement is $1,100,501 at December 31st.
f) Annual depreciation of $6,600 on the equipment and $20,640 on the building has not yet been.
recorded.
Show Transcribed Text
Required:
1) Prepare any necessary adjusting entries.
2) Calculate the value of ending inventory and cost of goods sold.
3) Prepare a bank reconciliation at December 31, 2023
4) Prepare Russell Industries income statement and statement of changes in equity for the year
ended December 31, 2023. Prepare a classified statement of financial position as at December
31, 2023.
5) Prepare the closing entries for the year ended December 31, 2023.
6) Prepare the post-closing trial balance.
7) It was discovered that the ending inventory count missed 5,000 units of inventory. Discuss
how this error would impact the financial statements.
Transcribed Image Text:After reviewing the trial balance and other accounting records you discover the following: a) The company uses a periodic inventory system with a FIFO cost flow method. A count of inventory on December 31st showed 97,000 units on hand. Russell Industries only sells one product. b) Below is a summary of the inventory purchases for the year ended December 31, 2023 Date Jan 15 Mar 22 July 19 Sept 30 Nov 16 Units 66,000 14,000 106,000 35,640 82,000 Age Under 60 days 61-90 days 91-120 days Over 120 days c) 40,000 units of inventory were shipped by the supplier on December 31, 2023 fob shipping point at a cost of $172,800. Insurance for the inventory while in transit costs $3,449. This shipment is not included in the above listing, or the physical inventory count. No adjustment has been recorded for this purchase. d) The CEO provides the following collectability information for accounts receivable. He also mentions that included in the over 120 days balance is $52,000 owing from a company that has since gone bankrupt. No collection is expected. Cost/Unit 4.44 4.24 4.16 4.00 4.44 Balance $767,000 $435,000 $27,000 $66,000 g) The bank loan payments are as follows: a. May 31st, 2024 - $50,000 b. November 30, 2024 - $50,000 c. May 31, 2025 - $50,000 d. November 30, 2025 - $50,000 Estimated collectible % 92% 88% 80% 44% No adjustments have been recorded to the allowance for doubtful accounts. e) Bank fees of $472 for the month of December have not been recorded. Outstanding cheques total $34,000 and there is an outstanding deposit of $15,000. The bank made an error when cashing a cheque on December 15th. The cheque was written for $625 but cashed for $652. The bank account balance per the bank statement is $1,100,501 at December 31st. f) Annual depreciation of $6,600 on the equipment and $20,640 on the building has not yet been. recorded. Show Transcribed Text Required: 1) Prepare any necessary adjusting entries. 2) Calculate the value of ending inventory and cost of goods sold. 3) Prepare a bank reconciliation at December 31, 2023 4) Prepare Russell Industries income statement and statement of changes in equity for the year ended December 31, 2023. Prepare a classified statement of financial position as at December 31, 2023. 5) Prepare the closing entries for the year ended December 31, 2023. 6) Prepare the post-closing trial balance. 7) It was discovered that the ending inventory count missed 5,000 units of inventory. Discuss how this error would impact the financial statements.
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