Please explain me internal respiration which includes transport of oxygen, Bohr effect, haldane effect, oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve, transport of carbon dioxide, hamburgers phenomenon .
Please explain me internal respiration which includes transport of oxygen, Bohr effect, haldane effect, oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve, transport of carbon dioxide, hamburgers phenomenon .
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Please explain me internal respiration which includes transport of oxygen, Bohr effect, haldane effect, oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve, transport of carbon dioxide, hamburgers phenomenon .
Transcribed Image Text:Hb, % 02 saturation
100
80
60
40
20
Bohr effect curves
Body
tissues
High CO, (low pH)
Normal CO, (normal pH)
Low CO, (high pH)
Lungs
alveoli
20
40
60
80
Oxygen ppO₂ (mm Hg)
Graph 8.7: Oxyhaemoglobin dissociation
curve (pp = partial pressure)
100
Transcribed Image Text:Tissue cell
8
CO₂-
8
CO₂-
Alveolus
CO.
CO₂
CO
CO₂
Anterstitial
fluid
CO.
CO.
CO,+H₂O-slowH,CO,
710
CO. HO
fast
Carbonic
anhydrase
CO |||
Red blood cell
O,+H₂O
HbO
ILCO-HCO + H
fast
Carbonic
anhydrase
CO, Hb+ HCO,
►HCO,+H*
H.CO, ◄
Red blood cell 0,+ HHb
HCO
▶0. Hlb
O₂ (dissolved in plasma)
Fig. 8.8: Oxygen release and carbon dioxide pickup at the tissue
Fused basement membranes
CO, (dissolved in plasma)
slow
CO,+H,O<
H,CO,
HCO, + H
HCQ, HP CF
►HCO,
-CH
HbO, + H¹
Hrib/
►RBC
Blood plasma
HCO,
CH
Binds to plasms
proteins
RBC
Chloride (In)
shift via
transport
protein
Chloride (Out)
shift via
O, (dissolved in plasma)
Fig. 8.9: Oxygen pickup and carbon dioxide release in the lungs
159
transport
protein
Blood plasma
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