Please discuss the common causes of sexually transmitted diseases in humans. How do they contribute to infertility? Use illustrations to support your arguments.
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Please discuss the common causes of sexually transmitted diseases in humans.
How do they contribute to infertility?
Use illustrations to support your arguments.
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- Mumps is a viral infection. The primary symptom of mumps is visible swelling of the parotid gland on either side of the face. However, the virus can also infiltrate the male reproductive system, causing the testes to atrophy. Some effects include oligospermia (low sperm count), azoospermia (no sperm in semen), and asthenospermia (reduced sperm movement). Describe how intrauterine insemination can be used to aid successful fertilization and explain why it helps. Make sure that the treatment process AND how the process helps to improve fertility are clearly explained.Mumps is a viral infection. The primary symptom of mumps is visible swelling of the parotid gland on either side of the face. However, the virus can also infiltrate the male reproductive system, causing the testes to atrophy. Some effects include oligospermia (low sperm count), azoospermia (no sperm in semen), and asthenospermia (reduced sperm movement). Explain why each of the following effects of this virus reduces the efficacy of the male reproductive system to fertilize an ovum. No sperm in semen Low sperm count Reduced sperm movement Effect How it reduces the efficacy of the male reproductive system to fertilize an ovum No sperm in semen 2. Low sperm count 3. Reduced sperm movementMumps is a viral infection. The primary symptom of mumps is visible swelling of the parotid gland on either side of the face. However, the virus can also infiltrate the male reproductive system, causing the testes to atrophy. Some effects include oligospermia (low sperm count), azoospermia (no sperm in semen), and asthenospermia (reduced sperm movement). Explain why each of the following effects of this virus reduces the efficacy of the male reproductive system to fertilize an ovum. No sperm in semen Low sperm count Reduced sperm movement
- Mumps is a viral infection. The primary symptom of mumps is visible swelling of the parotid gland on either side of the face. However, the virus can also infiltrate the male reproductive system, causing the testes to atrophy. Some effects include oligospermia (low sperm count), azoospermia (no sperm in semen), and asthenospermia (reduced sperm movement). Research treatment options for reduced sperm movement. Describe one option that can be used to aid successful fertilization and explain why it helps.Which of the following statements is true? Women with endometriosis always have symptoms of the disease, even if they are only mild symptoms. Patients under 25 years of age with endometriosis are often treated with surgical hysterectomy. In endometriosis, endometrial tissue only grows on reproductive organs and cannot affect other structures in the pelvic or abdominal cavity. About 1/3 of women with endometriosis struggle with infertility.A 19 year-old nulligravida female presents for the treatment of chronic pelvic pain. She reports having taken combination oral contraceptives for the past 4 years as prescribed by her health care provider to treat dysmenorrhea. Up until now, she only experienced pain during menses. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the client’s dysmenorrhea? Question 29 options: a) Endometriosis b) Polycystic ovarian syndrome c) Urinary tract infection d) Ectopic pregnancy
- You are working as a relief pharmacist in a community pharmacy. You notice that Christie, the 17-year-old daughter of a very close family friend, is receiving prescriptions for oral contraceptives and for the treatment of a sexually transmitted disease (STD). Apparently, Christie has been hanging out with a group of students whom her parents disapprove of and have forbidden her to see. You are very concerned about Christie and wonder whether her use of oral contraceptives may lead her to forego the use of condoms that could offer protection from STDS. When Christie enters the pharmacy to pick up her prescriptions, she becomes upset at seeing you and hurries out, refusing to talk to you. You know that if you were in her parents' shoes, you would want to know about the prescriptions. You are convinced that Christie is in trouble and needs the help of her family. QUESTION: What alternative would choose and why and How would you proceed in carrying out your decision?Compare and contrast the following terms: Sexually transmitted diseases are a major health concern, especially in the teenage population. These conditions can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease and sterility. Describe at least three sexually transmitted diseases; explain their symptoms and treatment.Chlamydia is caused by the bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis. If not treated, it can cause pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in women and epididymitis in men. PID can cause scar tissues in the structure responsible for transporting the fertilized egg and in the tissue that is maintained by progesterone during a menstrual cycle, leading to infertility. In the diagram above, the structures associated with PID for the effects described above are numbered Select one: a. 1, which is the Fallopian tube, and 3, which is the endometrium, respectively b. 1, which is the Fallopian tube, and 4, which is the endometrium, respectively c. 4, which is the uterus, and 6, which is the cervix, respectively d. 3, which is the uterus, and 7, which is the cervix, respectively
- a) What type of communication skills are needed by providers working with adolescent sexual reproductive services b) What is increasing the risk of STIs/HIV among adolescents and young adults in Uganda? C) List the different contraceptive methods available for adolescents and young adults D) Which contraceptive methods are not appropriate for adolescents or young adults. With clear and relevant examples, describe these methods and why.Can you find any basis for justifying the practice of FGM ( women genital multilation )? Are there any objective moral values or principles that may support it?Describe generally how sexually transmitted infections (STIs) interfere with fertility and reproduction.