Please answer the following question in Python code: (Composition) Write a Pizza class so that this client code works. Please note that it is ok if the toppings are listed in a different order.
Types of Loop
Loops are the elements of programming in which a part of code is repeated a particular number of times. Loop executes the series of statements many times till the conditional statement becomes false.
Loops
Any task which is repeated more than one time is called a loop. Basically, loops can be divided into three types as while, do-while and for loop. There are so many programming languages like C, C++, JAVA, PYTHON, and many more where looping statements can be used for repetitive execution.
While Loop
Loop is a feature in the programming language. It helps us to execute a set of instructions regularly. The block of code executes until some conditions provided within that Loop are true.
Please answer the following question in Python code:
- (Composition) Write a Pizza class so that this client code works. Please note that it is ok if the toppings are listed in a different order.
>>> pie = Pizza()
>>> pie
Pizza('M',set())
>>> pie.setSize('L')
>>> pie.getSize()
'L'
>>> pie.addTopping('pepperoni')
>>> pie.addTopping('anchovies')
>>> pie.addTopping('mushrooms')
>>> pie
Pizza('L',{'anchovies', 'mushrooms', 'pepperoni'})
>>> pie.addTopping('pepperoni')
>>> pie
Pizza('L',{'anchovies', 'mushrooms', 'pepperoni'})
>>> pie.removeTopping('anchovies')
>>> pie
Pizza('L',{'mushrooms', 'pepperoni'})
>>> pie.price()
16.65
>>> pie2 = Pizza('L',{'mushrooms','pepperoni'})
>>> pie2
Pizza('L',{'mushrooms', 'pepperoni'})
>>> pie==pie2
True
The Pizza class should have two attributes(data items):
size – a single character str, one of ‘S’,’M’,L”
toppings – a set containing the toppings. If you don’t remember how to use a set, make sure you look it up in the book. Please note that toppings may be listed in a different order, but hw2TEST.py takes that into account.
The Pizza class should have the following methods/operators):
__init__ - constructs a Pizza of a given size (defaults to ‘M’) and with a given set of toppings (defaults to empty set). I highly recommend you look at the Queue class in the book to see how to get this to work correctly.
setSize – set pizza size to one of ‘S’,’M’or ‘L’
getSize – returns size
addTopping – adds a topping to the pizza, no duplicates, i.e., adding ‘pepperoni’ twice only adds it once
removeTopping – removes a topping from the pizza
price – returns the price of the pizza according to the following scheme:
‘S’: $6.25 plus 70 cents per topping
‘M’: $9.95 plus $1.45 per topping
‘L’: $12.95 plus $1.85 per topping
__repr__ - returns representation as a string – see output sample above. Note that toppings may be listed in a different order.
__eq__ - two pizzas are equal if they have the same size and same toppings (toppings don’t need to be in the same order)
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