Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
Please answer all the question
![A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The
1 atm pressure
cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The
cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.)
piston
cylinder
From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to release 268. kJ of energy.
water bath
The temperature of the water bath is monitored, and it is determined from this data that 130. kJ of heat flows out of the
system during the reaction.
gases
exothermic
Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic?
O endothermic
up
?
Does the temperature of the water bath go up or
down?
down
neither
in
Does the piston move in or out?
out
neither
does work
Does the gas mixture do work, or is work done
on it?
work is done on it
neither
How much work is done on (or by) the gas
mixture? Be sure your answer has the correct
number of significant digits.
kJ](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F214b8e6f-43b1-44a8-bcd3-712be73e718d%2Fdf557c28-65a2-4da8-b16e-064a017080b2%2Fmyyedfj_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The
1 atm pressure
cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The
cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.)
piston
cylinder
From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to release 268. kJ of energy.
water bath
The temperature of the water bath is monitored, and it is determined from this data that 130. kJ of heat flows out of the
system during the reaction.
gases
exothermic
Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic?
O endothermic
up
?
Does the temperature of the water bath go up or
down?
down
neither
in
Does the piston move in or out?
out
neither
does work
Does the gas mixture do work, or is work done
on it?
work is done on it
neither
How much work is done on (or by) the gas
mixture? Be sure your answer has the correct
number of significant digits.
kJ
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