plane flying horizontally at an altitude of 1 mile passes directly over an observer. ane is flying at 240 mph. How fast is the distance between the plane and the er changing 30 seconds later? he picture. Label all constants and variables. Define all variables (Example: Let

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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### Problem Statement:

1. **Scenario:** An airplane flying horizontally at an altitude of 1 mile passes directly over an observer. The airplane is flying at a speed of 240 mph.
   
   **Question:** How fast is the distance between the plane and the observer changing 30 seconds later?

### Instructions:

- **Draw the Picture:** Create a visual representation of the situation. Include the airplane, the observer, and the path of the airplane. 
- **Label Constants and Variables:** Assign symbols to represent each component, such as:
  - Define the altitude as a constant.
  - Let `x` be the horizontal distance from the observer to the airplane.
  - Identify the rate of change, `dx/dt`, which is the speed of the airplane.

- **Define Variables:**
  - Provide definitions for any additional variables you introduce.

- **Example (not related to the given problem):** 
  - Let `x =` distance of a woman from a pole.
  - Let `y =` distance traveled by ship A.

- **Create a Table:** 
  - List the variables and their corresponding rates of change.
  - Clearly detail what is known and what you need to find.
  
- **Solve the Problem:**
  - Establish a relationship between the variables using a suitable mathematical model or formula.
  - Use the model to calculate the unknown rate of change.
  
By following these steps, you can solve the related rates problem effectively. Make sure to check the units of any variables and rates to ensure consistency and correctness in your final answer.
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement: 1. **Scenario:** An airplane flying horizontally at an altitude of 1 mile passes directly over an observer. The airplane is flying at a speed of 240 mph. **Question:** How fast is the distance between the plane and the observer changing 30 seconds later? ### Instructions: - **Draw the Picture:** Create a visual representation of the situation. Include the airplane, the observer, and the path of the airplane. - **Label Constants and Variables:** Assign symbols to represent each component, such as: - Define the altitude as a constant. - Let `x` be the horizontal distance from the observer to the airplane. - Identify the rate of change, `dx/dt`, which is the speed of the airplane. - **Define Variables:** - Provide definitions for any additional variables you introduce. - **Example (not related to the given problem):** - Let `x =` distance of a woman from a pole. - Let `y =` distance traveled by ship A. - **Create a Table:** - List the variables and their corresponding rates of change. - Clearly detail what is known and what you need to find. - **Solve the Problem:** - Establish a relationship between the variables using a suitable mathematical model or formula. - Use the model to calculate the unknown rate of change. By following these steps, you can solve the related rates problem effectively. Make sure to check the units of any variables and rates to ensure consistency and correctness in your final answer.
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