PK, started a business in the mid-1990s. Operations started slowly and losses were incurred in the first five years, but a profit was realized in 2000. Selected financial statements for 1999 and 2000 are shown in Exhibits 1 and 2.                                Exhibit 1 STATEMENT OF EARNINGS For the year ending December 31, 2000 Net Sales                                $ 4,516,000 Cost of Goods Sold                   3,368,000 Gross Profit                            $ 1,148,000 Operating Expenses Selling & Administration           737,000 Depreciation                              93,000 Interest                                      215,000                                                $ 1,045,000 Net Income                             $ 103,000 Exhibit 2 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION For the years ending December 31                                                             2000                              1999 Assets Current Assets: Cash                                                  $ 60,000                           30,000 Accounts Receivable                        1,125,000                          925,000 Inventory                                         995,000                             885,000 Prepaid Expenses                             20,000                               25,000 Total Current Assets                       $ 2,200,000                      1,865,000 Fixed Asset Land                                                            $ 245,000                      245,000 Buildings & Equipment               $ 1,215,000                1,105,000 Less: Accumulated Depreciation  313,000   902,000      220,000     885,000 Total Fixed Assets                                       $ 1,147,000                  1,130,000 Total Assets                                               $ 3,347,000                    2,995,000 Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Bank Indebtedness                                  $ 499,000                       365,000 Accounts Payable                                       615,000                        485,000 Total Current Liabilities                          $ 1,114,000                       850,000 Long-term Debt                                     1,400,000                        1,450,000 Total Liabilities                                       $ 2,514,000                      2,300,000 Shareholders' Equity: Common Shares                                       800,000                         715,000 Retained Earnings                                      33,000                          (20,000) Total Shareholders' Equity                      $ 833,000                        695,000 Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity  $ 3,347,000                   2,995,000 Questions: 1. Please analyses the company on the basis of liquidity and profitability (Note: Please use the balance sheet and cash flow data of the case) 2. Please comment on the efficiency factor (capital rotation factor) of the business. 3. The following cash flow statement (for the year ending December 31, 2000) is prepared based on the P&L and Balance Sheet data of the case. Please read the cash flow very carefully and comment on the errors. Cash flow statement For the year ending        December 31, 2000 OPERATIONS: Net Income                                                                  $ 103,000 Add: Amortization                                                            93,000                                                                                      $ 196,000 Accounts Receivable                 $(200,000) Inventory                                   (110,000) Prepaids                                       5,000 Accounts Payable                       130,000                   $ (175,000) Net Cash Flow from Operations                                                   $ 21,000 FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Bank Indebtedness                                                     $ 134,000 Long-term Debt                                                            (50,000) Share                                                                             85,000 Dividends                                                                      (50,000) Net Cash Flow from Financing                                                   $ 119,000 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Fixed Asset Purchases                                                                $(110,000) Net Cash Flow                                                                              $ 30,000 Cash, January 1, 2000                                                                      30,000 Cash, December 31, 2000                                                              $ 60,000

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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PK, started a business in the mid-1990s. Operations started slowly and losses were incurred in the first five years, but a profit was realized in 2000. Selected financial statements for 1999 and 2000 are shown in Exhibits 1 and 2.
                               Exhibit 1
STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
For the year ending December 31, 2000
Net Sales                                $ 4,516,000
Cost of Goods Sold                   3,368,000
Gross Profit                            $ 1,148,000

Operating Expenses
Selling & Administration           737,000
Depreciation                              93,000
Interest                                      215,000
                                               $ 1,045,000

Net Income                             $ 103,000

Exhibit 2
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
For the years ending December 31
                                                            2000                              1999
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash                                                  $ 60,000                           30,000
Accounts Receivable                        1,125,000                          925,000
Inventory                                         995,000                             885,000
Prepaid Expenses                             20,000                               25,000
Total Current Assets                       $ 2,200,000                      1,865,000

Fixed Asset
Land                                                            $ 245,000                      245,000
Buildings & Equipment               $ 1,215,000                1,105,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation  313,000   902,000      220,000     885,000
Total Fixed Assets                                       $ 1,147,000                  1,130,000
Total Assets                                               $ 3,347,000                    2,995,000

Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity
Current Liabilities:

Bank Indebtedness                                  $ 499,000                       365,000
Accounts Payable                                       615,000                        485,000
Total Current Liabilities                          $ 1,114,000                       850,000
Long-term Debt                                     1,400,000                        1,450,000
Total Liabilities                                       $ 2,514,000                      2,300,000
Shareholders' Equity:
Common Shares                                       800,000                         715,000
Retained Earnings                                      33,000                          (20,000)
Total Shareholders' Equity                      $ 833,000                        695,000
Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity  $ 3,347,000                   2,995,000

Questions:
1. Please analyses the company on the basis of liquidity and profitability
(Note: Please use the balance sheet and cash flow data of the case)
2. Please comment on the efficiency factor (capital rotation
factor) of the business.
3. The following cash flow statement (for the year ending
December 31, 2000) is prepared based on the P&L and
Balance Sheet data of the case. Please read the cash flow very
carefully and comment on the errors.

Cash flow statement For the year ending
       December 31, 2000
OPERATIONS:
Net Income                                                                  $ 103,000
Add: Amortization                                                            93,000
                                                                                     $ 196,000
Accounts Receivable                 $(200,000)
Inventory                                   (110,000)
Prepaids                                       5,000
Accounts Payable                       130,000                   $ (175,000)
Net Cash Flow from Operations                                                   $ 21,000

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Bank Indebtedness                                                     $ 134,000
Long-term Debt                                                            (50,000)
Share                                                                             85,000
Dividends                                                                      (50,000)
Net Cash Flow from Financing                                                   $ 119,000

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Fixed Asset Purchases                                                                $(110,000)

Net Cash Flow                                                                              $ 30,000
Cash, January 1, 2000                                                                      30,000
Cash, December 31, 2000                                                              $ 60,000

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