Piston Unstrained spring Fvacuated *66. The figure shows three identical chambers containing a piston and a spring whose spring constant is k = 5.8 X 10ʻ N/m. The chamber in part a is completely evacuated, and the piston just touches its left end. In this position, the spring is unstrained. In part b of the drawing, 0.75 mol of ideal gas 1 is introduced into the space between the left end of the chamber and the piston, and the spring compresses by x = 15 cm. In part c, 0.75 mol of ideal gas 2 is introduced into the space between the left end of the chamber and the piston, and the spring compresses by x, = 24 cm. Concepts: (i) Which gas exerts a greater force on the piston? (ii) How is the force required to compress a spring related to the displacement of the spring from the unstrained position? (iii) Which gas exerts the greater pressure on the piston? (iv) Which gas has the greater temperature? Calculations: Find the temperature of each gas. (a) -WWW- Evacuated Gas 1 (b) WWW- Evacuated Gas 2 (c)

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Piston
Unstrained spring
Fvacuated
*66. The figure shows three identical chambers containing a piston
and a spring whose spring constant is k = 5.8 X 10ʻ N/m. The chamber in
part a is completely evacuated, and the piston just touches its left end. In
this position, the spring is unstrained. In part b of the drawing, 0.75 mol
of ideal gas 1 is introduced into the space between the left end of the
chamber and the piston, and the spring compresses by x = 15 cm. In part
c, 0.75 mol of ideal gas 2 is introduced into the space between the left end
of the chamber and the piston, and the spring compresses by x, = 24 cm.
Concepts: (i) Which gas exerts a greater force on the piston? (ii) How is
the force required to compress a spring related to the displacement of the
spring from the unstrained position? (iii) Which gas exerts the greater
pressure on the piston? (iv) Which gas has the greater temperature?
Calculations: Find the temperature of each gas.
(a)
-WWW-
Evacuated
Gas 1
(b)
WWW-
Evacuated
Gas 2
(c)
Transcribed Image Text:Piston Unstrained spring Fvacuated *66. The figure shows three identical chambers containing a piston and a spring whose spring constant is k = 5.8 X 10ʻ N/m. The chamber in part a is completely evacuated, and the piston just touches its left end. In this position, the spring is unstrained. In part b of the drawing, 0.75 mol of ideal gas 1 is introduced into the space between the left end of the chamber and the piston, and the spring compresses by x = 15 cm. In part c, 0.75 mol of ideal gas 2 is introduced into the space between the left end of the chamber and the piston, and the spring compresses by x, = 24 cm. Concepts: (i) Which gas exerts a greater force on the piston? (ii) How is the force required to compress a spring related to the displacement of the spring from the unstrained position? (iii) Which gas exerts the greater pressure on the piston? (iv) Which gas has the greater temperature? Calculations: Find the temperature of each gas. (a) -WWW- Evacuated Gas 1 (b) WWW- Evacuated Gas 2 (c)
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