**Problem Statement:** A charged body is sliding down an inclined plane in an external magnetic field \( B = 3.5 \, \text{T} \). The body has a charge \( q = -0.25 \, \text{C} \) and a mass \( m = 2.5 \, \text{kg} \). The magnetic field is parallel to the plane and perpendicular to the gravitational field \( g \). The inclination angle of the plane is \( \alpha = 55^\circ \), and the friction coefficient is \( \mu = 0.85 \). Ignore air resistance and take the acceleration due to gravity \( g = 9.81 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). **Objective:** Find the maximum speed the charged body can achieve while sliding down the plane. **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram shows: - An inclined plane with an angle \( \alpha = 55^\circ \). - A block labeled with charge \( q \) and mass \( m \) on the plane. - The gravitational force \( g \) acting downward. - The magnetic field \( B \) indicated as being perpendicular to \( g \) and parallel to the plane surface. **Solution:** The maximum speed, \( v \), is calculated to be \( 18.077 \, \text{m/s} \).
**Problem Statement:** A charged body is sliding down an inclined plane in an external magnetic field \( B = 3.5 \, \text{T} \). The body has a charge \( q = -0.25 \, \text{C} \) and a mass \( m = 2.5 \, \text{kg} \). The magnetic field is parallel to the plane and perpendicular to the gravitational field \( g \). The inclination angle of the plane is \( \alpha = 55^\circ \), and the friction coefficient is \( \mu = 0.85 \). Ignore air resistance and take the acceleration due to gravity \( g = 9.81 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). **Objective:** Find the maximum speed the charged body can achieve while sliding down the plane. **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram shows: - An inclined plane with an angle \( \alpha = 55^\circ \). - A block labeled with charge \( q \) and mass \( m \) on the plane. - The gravitational force \( g \) acting downward. - The magnetic field \( B \) indicated as being perpendicular to \( g \) and parallel to the plane surface. **Solution:** The maximum speed, \( v \), is calculated to be \( 18.077 \, \text{m/s} \).
College Physics
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
A charged body is sliding down an inclined plane in an external magnetic field \( B = 3.5 \, \text{T} \). The body has a charge \( q = -0.25 \, \text{C} \) and a mass \( m = 2.5 \, \text{kg} \). The magnetic field is parallel to the plane and perpendicular to the gravitational field \( g \). The inclination angle of the plane is \( \alpha = 55^\circ \), and the friction coefficient is \( \mu = 0.85 \). Ignore air resistance and take the acceleration due to gravity \( g = 9.81 \, \text{m/s}^2 \).
**Objective:**
Find the maximum speed the charged body can achieve while sliding down the plane.
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram shows:
- An inclined plane with an angle \( \alpha = 55^\circ \).
- A block labeled with charge \( q \) and mass \( m \) on the plane.
- The gravitational force \( g \) acting downward.
- The magnetic field \( B \) indicated as being perpendicular to \( g \) and parallel to the plane surface.
**Solution:**
The maximum speed, \( v \), is calculated to be \( 18.077 \, \text{m/s} \).
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