Phthalic anhydride (PA) is produced by the oxidation of o-xylene (C8H10) in a fixed bed reactor at 350 °C according to the reaction C3H10 + 302 → C3H4O3 + 3H2O A condenser is used to remove all of the PA (C8H4O3) as a mixture of solid and liquid. How many kilograms of o-xylene is recycled per hour if the purge gas is 78 % N2 and also contains oxygen, CɛH10o and H2O as indicated. The conversion of o-xylene in the reactor is 60 %.
Phthalic anhydride (PA) is produced by the oxidation of o-xylene (C8H10) in a fixed bed reactor at 350 °C according to the reaction C3H10 + 302 → C3H4O3 + 3H2O A condenser is used to remove all of the PA (C8H4O3) as a mixture of solid and liquid. How many kilograms of o-xylene is recycled per hour if the purge gas is 78 % N2 and also contains oxygen, CɛH10o and H2O as indicated. The conversion of o-xylene in the reactor is 60 %.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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
Transcribed Image Text:Phthalic anhydride (PA) is produced by the oxidation of o-xylene (C8H10) in a fixed bed
reactor at 350 °C according to the reaction
C3H10 + 302 → C8H4O3 + 3H2O
A condenser is used to remove all of the PA (C8H4O3) as a mixture of solid and liquid.
How many kilograms of o-xylene is recycled per hour if the purge gas is 78 % N2 and
also contains oxygen, CaH10 and H20 as indicated. The conversion of o-xylene in the
reactor is 60 %.
Recycle
P
Purge
78% N2
O2
C8H10
H2O
Air
(94 kmol/h)
Reactor
60% conversion
O-xylene
(6 kmol/h)
Solid and Liquid PA
Air contains 21% O2 and 79% N2.
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